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Investigation of the failure mechanisms of Zr alloy with Cr2AlC coatings using in-situ bending tests : experiments and simulations

Author
Organization
Abstract
The failure mechanisms of Cr2AlC-coated zirconium samples under different mechanical loading conditions have been investigated by combining in-situ bending tests and finite element simulations. The results of interrupted in-situ bending tests reveal that new critical cracks are mainly initiated in the Cr2AlC coating layer, followed by subsequent propagation into the Zr substrate with increasing plastic deformation. The formation of new critical cracks in Cr2AlC material is described using the maximum principal stress criterion. A stress state-dependent damage mechanics model combined with an advanced plasticity model is used to capture the ductile fracture behavior of the Zr substrate. Finite element simulations have been performed to identify the failure properties of coating and substrate materials, leading to the accurate reproduction of experimental fracture behavior.
Keywords
DUCTILE FRACTURE, TENSILE PROPERTIES, STRESS, PRESSURE, MODEL, PLASTICITY, CRITERION, BEHAVIOR, STRENGTH, Failure mechanism, Zirconium, MAX phase, Finite element, Failure criterion

Citation

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MLA
Pan, Boyu, et al. “Investigation of the Failure Mechanisms of Zr Alloy with Cr2AlC Coatings Using In-Situ Bending Tests : Experiments and Simulations.” ENGINEERING FAILURE ANALYSIS, vol. 167, 2025, doi:10.1016/j.engfailanal.2024.108964.
APA
Pan, B., Shen, F., Fekete, M., Ramesh, D. J., Schneider, J., & Muenstermann, S. (2025). Investigation of the failure mechanisms of Zr alloy with Cr2AlC coatings using in-situ bending tests : experiments and simulations. ENGINEERING FAILURE ANALYSIS, 167. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2024.108964
Chicago author-date
Pan, Boyu, Fuhui Shen, Matej Fekete, Devi Janani Ramesh, Jochen Schneider, and Sebastian Muenstermann. 2025. “Investigation of the Failure Mechanisms of Zr Alloy with Cr2AlC Coatings Using In-Situ Bending Tests : Experiments and Simulations.” ENGINEERING FAILURE ANALYSIS 167. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2024.108964.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Pan, Boyu, Fuhui Shen, Matej Fekete, Devi Janani Ramesh, Jochen Schneider, and Sebastian Muenstermann. 2025. “Investigation of the Failure Mechanisms of Zr Alloy with Cr2AlC Coatings Using In-Situ Bending Tests : Experiments and Simulations.” ENGINEERING FAILURE ANALYSIS 167. doi:10.1016/j.engfailanal.2024.108964.
Vancouver
1.
Pan B, Shen F, Fekete M, Ramesh DJ, Schneider J, Muenstermann S. Investigation of the failure mechanisms of Zr alloy with Cr2AlC coatings using in-situ bending tests : experiments and simulations. ENGINEERING FAILURE ANALYSIS. 2025;167.
IEEE
[1]
B. Pan, F. Shen, M. Fekete, D. J. Ramesh, J. Schneider, and S. Muenstermann, “Investigation of the failure mechanisms of Zr alloy with Cr2AlC coatings using in-situ bending tests : experiments and simulations,” ENGINEERING FAILURE ANALYSIS, vol. 167, 2025.
@article{01JNDT7E5XZFR55W1VEZQF9GB1,
  abstract     = {{The failure mechanisms of Cr2AlC-coated zirconium samples under different mechanical loading conditions have been investigated by combining in-situ bending tests and finite element simulations. The results of interrupted in-situ bending tests reveal that new critical cracks are mainly initiated in the Cr2AlC coating layer, followed by subsequent propagation into the Zr substrate with increasing plastic deformation. The formation of new critical cracks in Cr2AlC material is described using the maximum principal stress criterion. A stress state-dependent damage mechanics model combined with an advanced plasticity model is used to capture the ductile fracture behavior of the Zr substrate. Finite element simulations have been performed to identify the failure properties of coating and substrate materials, leading to the accurate reproduction of experimental fracture behavior.}},
  articleno    = {{108964}},
  author       = {{Pan, Boyu and Shen, Fuhui and Fekete, Matej and Ramesh, Devi Janani and Schneider, Jochen and Muenstermann, Sebastian}},
  issn         = {{1350-6307}},
  journal      = {{ENGINEERING FAILURE ANALYSIS}},
  keywords     = {{DUCTILE FRACTURE,TENSILE PROPERTIES,STRESS,PRESSURE,MODEL,PLASTICITY,CRITERION,BEHAVIOR,STRENGTH,Failure mechanism,Zirconium,MAX phase,Finite element,Failure criterion}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{18}},
  title        = {{Investigation of the failure mechanisms of Zr alloy with Cr2AlC coatings using in-situ bending tests : experiments and simulations}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2024.108964}},
  volume       = {{167}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

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