Advanced search
1 file | 675.27 KB Add to list

Determinants of BMI underreporting in adults from families at high risk for type 2 diabetes in Europe : the Feel4Diabetes study

Author
Organization
Project
  • Feel4Diabetes (Developing and implementing a community-based intervention to create a more supportive social and physical environment for lifestyle changes to prevent diabetes in vulnerable families across Europe)
Abstract
Aim The aim of this study was to investigate the determinants of body mass index (BMI) underreporting in adults from families at high risk for type 2 diabetes in Europe. Subject and methods In total, 3169 adults (65.3% females) from six European countries were included in this cross-sectional analysis using data from the baseline assessment of the Feel4Diabetes study. Anthropometric, sociodemographic, dietary, and behavioral data were assessed, and underreporting of BMI was calculated. Results Underreporting of BMI ranged from 20% to 84%. Women were 1.27 times more likely to underreport their BMI than men (p=0.01), while participants from Southeastern Europe were 1.52 times more likely to underreport their BMI than those residing in Central/Northern Europe (p<0.001). Furthermore, participants with BMI>25 kg/m2 and those with waist circumference (WC) ≥88 cm for women and ≥102 cm for men were 3.4 and 2.6 times more likely to underreport their BMI, respectively (p<0.001). Regarding the clinical status of the participants, the existence of (pre)diabetes, hypertension (HTN), and metabolic syndrome (MS) was also associated with underreporting of BMI. More specifcally, participants with (pre)diabetes, HTN, and MS were 1.4, 1.6, and 1.8 times more likely to be under-reporters (p=0.001, p=0.003, and p<0.001, respectively). Conclusion Given the increasing global rates of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), having a more precise estimation of obesity is crucial in order to develop efective public health policies that promote obesity prevention and contribute to the battle against obesity and NCDs
Keywords
Underreporting, BMI, Obesity, NCDs, Weight perception, OBESITY, WEIGHT, HEIGHT

Downloads

  • 2025 mourouti determinants of bmi underreporting in adults.pdf
    • full text (Published version)
    • |
    • open access
    • |
    • PDF
    • |
    • 675.27 KB

Citation

Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:

MLA
Mourouti, Niki, et al. “Determinants of BMI Underreporting in Adults from Families at High Risk for Type 2 Diabetes in Europe : The Feel4Diabetes Study.” JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH-HEIDELBERG, 2025, doi:10.1007/s10389-025-02407-2.
APA
Mourouti, N., Kantaras, P., Mouratidou, T., Karaglani, M., Giménez-Legarre, N., de Miguel-Etayo, P., … Manios, Y. (2025). Determinants of BMI underreporting in adults from families at high risk for type 2 diabetes in Europe : the Feel4Diabetes study. JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH-HEIDELBERG. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10389-025-02407-2
Chicago author-date
Mourouti, Niki, Paris Kantaras, Theodora Mouratidou, Makrina Karaglani, Natalia Giménez-Legarre, Pilar de Miguel-Etayo, Imre Rurik, et al. 2025. “Determinants of BMI Underreporting in Adults from Families at High Risk for Type 2 Diabetes in Europe : The Feel4Diabetes Study.” JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH-HEIDELBERG. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10389-025-02407-2.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Mourouti, Niki, Paris Kantaras, Theodora Mouratidou, Makrina Karaglani, Natalia Giménez-Legarre, Pilar de Miguel-Etayo, Imre Rurik, Péter Torzsa, Violeta Iotova, Tsvetalina Tankova, Yuliya Bazdarska, Katja Wikstrom, Greet Cardon, Stavros Liatis, Konstantinos Makrilakis, and Yannis Manios. 2025. “Determinants of BMI Underreporting in Adults from Families at High Risk for Type 2 Diabetes in Europe : The Feel4Diabetes Study.” JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH-HEIDELBERG. doi:10.1007/s10389-025-02407-2.
Vancouver
1.
Mourouti N, Kantaras P, Mouratidou T, Karaglani M, Giménez-Legarre N, de Miguel-Etayo P, et al. Determinants of BMI underreporting in adults from families at high risk for type 2 diabetes in Europe : the Feel4Diabetes study. JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH-HEIDELBERG. 2025;
IEEE
[1]
N. Mourouti et al., “Determinants of BMI underreporting in adults from families at high risk for type 2 diabetes in Europe : the Feel4Diabetes study,” JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH-HEIDELBERG, 2025.
@article{01JMY5BG15BC8PASB7CCPCP31F,
  abstract     = {{Aim The aim of this study was to investigate the determinants of body mass index (BMI) underreporting in adults from families at high risk for type 2 diabetes in Europe.
Subject and methods In total, 3169 adults (65.3% females) from six European countries were included in this cross-sectional analysis using data from the baseline assessment of the Feel4Diabetes study. Anthropometric, sociodemographic, dietary, and behavioral data were assessed, and underreporting of BMI was calculated.
Results Underreporting of BMI ranged from 20% to 84%. Women were 1.27 times more likely to underreport their BMI than men (p=0.01), while participants from Southeastern Europe were 1.52 times more likely to underreport their BMI than those residing in Central/Northern Europe (p<0.001). Furthermore, participants with BMI>25 kg/m2
 and those with waist circumference (WC) ≥88 cm for women and ≥102 cm for men were 3.4 and 2.6 times more likely to underreport their BMI, respectively (p<0.001). Regarding the clinical status of the participants, the existence of (pre)diabetes, hypertension (HTN), and metabolic syndrome (MS) was also associated with underreporting of BMI. More specifcally, participants with (pre)diabetes, HTN, and MS were 1.4, 1.6, and 1.8 times more likely to be under-reporters (p=0.001, p=0.003, and p<0.001, respectively).
Conclusion Given the increasing global rates of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), having a more precise estimation of obesity is crucial in order to develop efective public health policies that promote obesity prevention and contribute to the battle against obesity and NCDs}},
  author       = {{Mourouti, Niki and Kantaras, Paris and Mouratidou, Theodora and Karaglani, Makrina and Giménez-Legarre, Natalia and de Miguel-Etayo, Pilar and Rurik, Imre and Torzsa, Péter and Iotova, Violeta and Tankova, Tsvetalina and Bazdarska, Yuliya and Wikstrom, Katja and Cardon, Greet and Liatis, Stavros and Makrilakis, Konstantinos and Manios, Yannis}},
  issn         = {{2198-1833}},
  journal      = {{JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH-HEIDELBERG}},
  keywords     = {{Underreporting,BMI,Obesity,NCDs,Weight perception,OBESITY,WEIGHT,HEIGHT}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{9}},
  title        = {{Determinants of BMI underreporting in adults from families at high risk for type 2 diabetes in Europe : the Feel4Diabetes study}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.1007/s10389-025-02407-2}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

Altmetric
View in Altmetric