Survey of Flemish poultry farmers on how birds fit for transport to the slaughterhouse are selected, caught, and crated and their opinions regarding the pre-transport process
- Author
- Femke Delanglez (UGent) , Anneleen Watteyn (UGent) , Bart Ampe (UGent) , An Garmyn (UGent) , Evelyne Delezie, Gunther Antonissen (UGent) , Nathalie Sleeckx (UGent) , Ine Kempen, Niels Demaître, Hilde Van Meirhaeghe (UGent) and Frank Tuyttens (UGent)
- Organization
- Project
- Abstract
- The pre-transport phase induces stress, fear, and injury in poultry, but management choices greatly influence this. Pre-transport practices for spent hens and broilers in Flanders (Belgium) were studied. Poultry farmers (31 of 156 layers and 48 of 203 broiler farmers completed the survey) were surveyed on the selection of unfit chickens, catching and crating, and farmer opinion. A minority of farmers made a specific selection of chickens unfit for transport prior to catching (layers 25%: 5.1 +/- 5.9 h, broilers 39%: 6.8 +/- 7.0 h). More layer (69%) than broiler farmers (19%) withdrew feed too early (EU regulations stipulate max. 12 h before expected slaughter time). Layer farmers withdrew water earlier than broiler farmers (47.9 +/- 51.1 min vs. 20.6 +/- 23.3 min). More broiler than layer farmers believed that the container type affects the birds' welfare (48% vs. 27%; p < 0.05). On broiler farms, mechanical catching was preferred for catchers' well-being, while upright catching was considered better for animal welfare than catching more than three chickens by one/two legs, wings, or mechanically. Poultry farmers should be sensitized about the need for additional selection before catching, including clear guidelines about judging which birds are fit for transport.
- Keywords
- fitness for transport, industry, transport system, poultry, handling, BROILER-CHICKENS, LAYING HENS, RISK-FACTORS, MORTALITY, WELFARE, VETERINARIANS, DEPOPULATION, INJURIES, QUALITY, FITNESS
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Citation
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication: http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-01JKT3VBP8E01QX7D1S9SPBCW6
- MLA
- Delanglez, Femke, et al. “Survey of Flemish Poultry Farmers on How Birds Fit for Transport to the Slaughterhouse Are Selected, Caught, and Crated and Their Opinions Regarding the Pre-Transport Process.” ANIMALS, vol. 14, no. 22, 2024, doi:10.3390/ani14223241.
- APA
- Delanglez, F., Watteyn, A., Ampe, B., Garmyn, A., Delezie, E., Antonissen, G., … Tuyttens, F. (2024). Survey of Flemish poultry farmers on how birds fit for transport to the slaughterhouse are selected, caught, and crated and their opinions regarding the pre-transport process. ANIMALS, 14(22). https://doi.org/10.3390/ani14223241
- Chicago author-date
- Delanglez, Femke, Anneleen Watteyn, Bart Ampe, An Garmyn, Evelyne Delezie, Gunther Antonissen, Nathalie Sleeckx, et al. 2024. “Survey of Flemish Poultry Farmers on How Birds Fit for Transport to the Slaughterhouse Are Selected, Caught, and Crated and Their Opinions Regarding the Pre-Transport Process.” ANIMALS 14 (22). https://doi.org/10.3390/ani14223241.
- Chicago author-date (all authors)
- Delanglez, Femke, Anneleen Watteyn, Bart Ampe, An Garmyn, Evelyne Delezie, Gunther Antonissen, Nathalie Sleeckx, Ine Kempen, Niels Demaître, Hilde Van Meirhaeghe, and Frank Tuyttens. 2024. “Survey of Flemish Poultry Farmers on How Birds Fit for Transport to the Slaughterhouse Are Selected, Caught, and Crated and Their Opinions Regarding the Pre-Transport Process.” ANIMALS 14 (22). doi:10.3390/ani14223241.
- Vancouver
- 1.Delanglez F, Watteyn A, Ampe B, Garmyn A, Delezie E, Antonissen G, et al. Survey of Flemish poultry farmers on how birds fit for transport to the slaughterhouse are selected, caught, and crated and their opinions regarding the pre-transport process. ANIMALS. 2024;14(22).
- IEEE
- [1]F. Delanglez et al., “Survey of Flemish poultry farmers on how birds fit for transport to the slaughterhouse are selected, caught, and crated and their opinions regarding the pre-transport process,” ANIMALS, vol. 14, no. 22, 2024.
@article{01JKT3VBP8E01QX7D1S9SPBCW6,
abstract = {{The pre-transport phase induces stress, fear, and injury in poultry, but management choices greatly influence this. Pre-transport practices for spent hens and broilers in Flanders (Belgium) were studied. Poultry farmers (31 of 156 layers and 48 of 203 broiler farmers completed the survey) were surveyed on the selection of unfit chickens, catching and crating, and farmer opinion. A minority of farmers made a specific selection of chickens unfit for transport prior to catching (layers 25%: 5.1 +/- 5.9 h, broilers 39%: 6.8 +/- 7.0 h). More layer (69%) than broiler farmers (19%) withdrew feed too early (EU regulations stipulate max. 12 h before expected slaughter time). Layer farmers withdrew water earlier than broiler farmers (47.9 +/- 51.1 min vs. 20.6 +/- 23.3 min). More broiler than layer farmers believed that the container type affects the birds' welfare (48% vs. 27%; p < 0.05). On broiler farms, mechanical catching was preferred for catchers' well-being, while upright catching was considered better for animal welfare than catching more than three chickens by one/two legs, wings, or mechanically. Poultry farmers should be sensitized about the need for additional selection before catching, including clear guidelines about judging which birds are fit for transport.}},
articleno = {{3241}},
author = {{Delanglez, Femke and Watteyn, Anneleen and Ampe, Bart and Garmyn, An and Delezie, Evelyne and Antonissen, Gunther and Sleeckx, Nathalie and Kempen, Ine and Demaître, Niels and Van Meirhaeghe, Hilde and Tuyttens, Frank}},
issn = {{2076-2615}},
journal = {{ANIMALS}},
keywords = {{fitness for transport,industry,transport system,poultry,handling,BROILER-CHICKENS,LAYING HENS,RISK-FACTORS,MORTALITY,WELFARE,VETERINARIANS,DEPOPULATION,INJURIES,QUALITY,FITNESS}},
language = {{eng}},
number = {{22}},
pages = {{15}},
title = {{Survey of Flemish poultry farmers on how birds fit for transport to the slaughterhouse are selected, caught, and crated and their opinions regarding the pre-transport process}},
url = {{http://doi.org/10.3390/ani14223241}},
volume = {{14}},
year = {{2024}},
}
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