A person-centered approach to resilience and vulnerability in emerging adulthood : predictions from parenting and personality in adolescence
- Author
- Donna A. de Maat, Nicole Lucassen, Rebecca L. Shiner and Peter Prinzie (UGent)
- Organization
- Abstract
- In this person-centered study, we identified different profiles of resilience and vulnerability in emerging adulthood in response to previously experienced stressful life events. Additionally, we examined whether mothers' and fathers' parenting and participants' personality traits in adolescence predicted these profiles. Data from the Flemish Study on Parenting, Personality, and Development (N = 346 families) were used. At T1 (2004; M-age = 11 years), T2 (2007), and T3 (2009), mothers and fathers reported on their parenting and their child's personality. At T4 (2018; M-age = 25 years), emerging adults retrospectively self-reported the occurrence and impact of 22 stressful life events and rated current behavior problems and subjective well-being. Latent profile analysis revealed three profiles: Competent (71%; low stress, low behavior problems, high subjective well-being), Vulnerable (21%; average stress, high behavior problems, low subjective well-being), and Resilient (9%; high stress, average behavior problems, average subjective well-being). Emerging adults in the Resilient profile had experienced higher levels of maternal positive parenting and were less emotionally stable and conscientious than those in the Competent profile. Furthermore, emerging adults in the Vulnerable profile were less emotionally stable than their peers in the Competent profile. These findings reveal new insights into the heterogeneous patterns of emerging adults' adaptation following stressful life events.
- Keywords
- emerging adulthood, parenting, personality traits, person-centered approach, resilience, STRESSFUL LIFE EVENTS, ADVERSE CHILDHOOD EXPERIENCES, POSITIVE DEVELOPMENT, EMOTION REGULATION, USE DISORDERS, TRAIT CHANGE, CHILDREN, PSYCHOPATHOLOGY, COMPETENCE, WELL
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Citation
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication: http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-01JJV5EYVFQFQHERB7CBXRZHKT
- MLA
- de Maat, Donna A., et al. “A Person-Centered Approach to Resilience and Vulnerability in Emerging Adulthood : Predictions from Parenting and Personality in Adolescence.” DEVELOPMENT AND PSYCHOPATHOLOGY, vol. 35, no. 4, 2023, pp. 1913–28, doi:10.1017/S0954579422000578.
- APA
- de Maat, D. A., Lucassen, N., Shiner, R. L., & Prinzie, P. (2023). A person-centered approach to resilience and vulnerability in emerging adulthood : predictions from parenting and personality in adolescence. DEVELOPMENT AND PSYCHOPATHOLOGY, 35(4), 1913–1928. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422000578
- Chicago author-date
- Maat, Donna A. de, Nicole Lucassen, Rebecca L. Shiner, and Peter Prinzie. 2023. “A Person-Centered Approach to Resilience and Vulnerability in Emerging Adulthood : Predictions from Parenting and Personality in Adolescence.” DEVELOPMENT AND PSYCHOPATHOLOGY 35 (4): 1913–28. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422000578.
- Chicago author-date (all authors)
- de Maat, Donna A., Nicole Lucassen, Rebecca L. Shiner, and Peter Prinzie. 2023. “A Person-Centered Approach to Resilience and Vulnerability in Emerging Adulthood : Predictions from Parenting and Personality in Adolescence.” DEVELOPMENT AND PSYCHOPATHOLOGY 35 (4): 1913–1928. doi:10.1017/S0954579422000578.
- Vancouver
- 1.de Maat DA, Lucassen N, Shiner RL, Prinzie P. A person-centered approach to resilience and vulnerability in emerging adulthood : predictions from parenting and personality in adolescence. DEVELOPMENT AND PSYCHOPATHOLOGY. 2023;35(4):1913–28.
- IEEE
- [1]D. A. de Maat, N. Lucassen, R. L. Shiner, and P. Prinzie, “A person-centered approach to resilience and vulnerability in emerging adulthood : predictions from parenting and personality in adolescence,” DEVELOPMENT AND PSYCHOPATHOLOGY, vol. 35, no. 4, pp. 1913–1928, 2023.
@article{01JJV5EYVFQFQHERB7CBXRZHKT,
abstract = {{In this person-centered study, we identified different profiles of resilience and vulnerability in emerging adulthood in response to previously experienced stressful life events. Additionally, we examined whether mothers' and fathers' parenting and participants' personality traits in adolescence predicted these profiles. Data from the Flemish Study on Parenting, Personality, and Development (N = 346 families) were used. At T1 (2004; M-age = 11 years), T2 (2007), and T3 (2009), mothers and fathers reported on their parenting and their child's personality. At T4 (2018; M-age = 25 years), emerging adults retrospectively self-reported the occurrence and impact of 22 stressful life events and rated current behavior problems and subjective well-being. Latent profile analysis revealed three profiles: Competent (71%; low stress, low behavior problems, high subjective well-being), Vulnerable (21%; average stress, high behavior problems, low subjective well-being), and Resilient (9%; high stress, average behavior problems, average subjective well-being). Emerging adults in the Resilient profile had experienced higher levels of maternal positive parenting and were less emotionally stable and conscientious than those in the Competent profile. Furthermore, emerging adults in the Vulnerable profile were less emotionally stable than their peers in the Competent profile. These findings reveal new insights into the heterogeneous patterns of emerging adults' adaptation following stressful life events.}},
author = {{de Maat, Donna A. and Lucassen, Nicole and Shiner, Rebecca L. and Prinzie, Peter}},
issn = {{0954-5794}},
journal = {{DEVELOPMENT AND PSYCHOPATHOLOGY}},
keywords = {{emerging adulthood,parenting,personality traits,person-centered approach,resilience,STRESSFUL LIFE EVENTS,ADVERSE CHILDHOOD EXPERIENCES,POSITIVE DEVELOPMENT,EMOTION REGULATION,USE DISORDERS,TRAIT CHANGE,CHILDREN,PSYCHOPATHOLOGY,COMPETENCE,WELL}},
language = {{eng}},
number = {{4}},
pages = {{1913--1928}},
title = {{A person-centered approach to resilience and vulnerability in emerging adulthood : predictions from parenting and personality in adolescence}},
url = {{http://doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422000578}},
volume = {{35}},
year = {{2023}},
}
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