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Towards predictive engineering-type simulations of upward flame spread in SBI scenarios

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Abstract
Focusing on advancing predictive modelling of upward flame spread using CFD, large eddy simulations using FireFOAM are presented. A fully dynamic approach with respect to turbulence, combustion and radiation, as well as modelling convective heat transfer based on Newton's law with simplified correlations for natural convection, is considered. The thermal decomposition of the solid material is modelled using a 1D pyrolysis model combined with optimised model-effective material properties. For validation purposes, a series of medium-scale Single Burning Item (SBI) experiments using both inert (calcium silicate) and flammable walls (plywood) is considered. Separate validation of the gas (pool fires) and solid (anaerobic pyrolysis) phases is also reported. A comprehensive comparison between the CFD model predictions and available experimental data is performed. The modelling approach performs very satisfactorily with the predictions being rather grid-insensitive and resulting in maximum deviations in the predicted HRR, between the coarsest and finest grid size, on the order of 15%.

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MLA
Maragkos, Georgios, et al. “Towards Predictive Engineering-Type Simulations of Upward Flame Spread in SBI Scenarios.” 4TH EUROPEAN SYMPOSIUM ON FIRE SAFETY SCIENCE, vol. 2885, no. 1, 2024, doi:10.1088/1742-6596/2885/1/012040.
APA
Maragkos, G., Snegirev, A., Thabari, M. J. A., Moorthamers, Y., & Merci, B. (2024). Towards predictive engineering-type simulations of upward flame spread in SBI scenarios. 4TH EUROPEAN SYMPOSIUM ON FIRE SAFETY SCIENCE, 2885(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2885/1/012040
Chicago author-date
Maragkos, Georgios, Alexander Snegirev, Muhammad Jeri At Thabari, Youk Moorthamers, and Bart Merci. 2024. “Towards Predictive Engineering-Type Simulations of Upward Flame Spread in SBI Scenarios.” In 4TH EUROPEAN SYMPOSIUM ON FIRE SAFETY SCIENCE. Vol. 2885. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2885/1/012040.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Maragkos, Georgios, Alexander Snegirev, Muhammad Jeri At Thabari, Youk Moorthamers, and Bart Merci. 2024. “Towards Predictive Engineering-Type Simulations of Upward Flame Spread in SBI Scenarios.” In 4TH EUROPEAN SYMPOSIUM ON FIRE SAFETY SCIENCE. Vol. 2885. doi:10.1088/1742-6596/2885/1/012040.
Vancouver
1.
Maragkos G, Snegirev A, Thabari MJA, Moorthamers Y, Merci B. Towards predictive engineering-type simulations of upward flame spread in SBI scenarios. In: 4TH EUROPEAN SYMPOSIUM ON FIRE SAFETY SCIENCE. 2024.
IEEE
[1]
G. Maragkos, A. Snegirev, M. J. A. Thabari, Y. Moorthamers, and B. Merci, “Towards predictive engineering-type simulations of upward flame spread in SBI scenarios,” in 4TH EUROPEAN SYMPOSIUM ON FIRE SAFETY SCIENCE, Barcelona, Spain, 2024, vol. 2885, no. 1.
@inproceedings{01JJ939DV95SGXDYGZ5Z8YP6DE,
  abstract     = {{Focusing on advancing predictive modelling of upward flame spread using CFD, large eddy simulations using FireFOAM are presented. A fully dynamic approach with respect to turbulence, combustion and radiation, as well as modelling convective heat transfer based on Newton's law with simplified correlations for natural convection, is considered. The thermal decomposition of the solid material is modelled using a 1D pyrolysis model combined with optimised model-effective material properties. For validation purposes, a series of medium-scale Single Burning Item (SBI) experiments using both inert (calcium silicate) and flammable walls (plywood) is considered. Separate validation of the gas (pool fires) and solid (anaerobic pyrolysis) phases is also reported. A comprehensive comparison between the CFD model predictions and available experimental data is performed. The modelling approach performs very satisfactorily with the predictions being rather grid-insensitive and resulting in maximum deviations in the predicted HRR, between the coarsest and finest grid size, on the order of 15%.}},
  articleno    = {{012040}},
  author       = {{Maragkos, Georgios and Snegirev, Alexander and Thabari, Muhammad Jeri At and Moorthamers, Youk and Merci, Bart}},
  booktitle    = {{4TH EUROPEAN SYMPOSIUM ON FIRE SAFETY SCIENCE}},
  issn         = {{1742-6588}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  location     = {{Barcelona, Spain}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{7}},
  title        = {{Towards predictive engineering-type simulations of upward flame spread in SBI scenarios}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2885/1/012040}},
  volume       = {{2885}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}

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