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A compact fractional-order model for hypnosis in general anesthesia

(2024) IFAC PAPERSONLINE. 58(12). p.55-60
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Abstract
The research field of clinical practice has witnessed a notable increase in the integration of information technology and control systems engineering tools and the paradigm of drug dosing management for general anesthesia is no exception. Progressing from adequate to optimal drug dosing requires suitable models for closed loop control algorithms. High order, complex parameterized models for hypnosis are available but as one cannot measure real drug concentrations, accurate modelling is not possible. Moreover, ethical limitations impose serious restrictions as to the type of excitatory signals acceptable to patient effect response evaluations. This paper proposes an innovative approach to determine fractional order models to compactly represent the dynamics inherent to the hypnosis response. A simplifying assumption is being made: instead of multi -compartmental models, a single transfer model is proposed consisting of a fractional-order dynamic that directly connects Propofol, the administered drug, and the Bispectral (BIS) index, the measure of hypnosis. The proposed model is validated against clinical data and compared to integer order models to prove its suitability. Results suggest the model may be well used with control algorithms for computerized drug dosing management. Copyright (c) 2024 The Authors. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Keywords
drug dosing, anesthesia, closed loop control of anesthesia, fractional-order impedance, hypnosis, modelling, CALCULUS

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MLA
Mihai, Marcian, et al. “A Compact Fractional-Order Model for Hypnosis in General Anesthesia.” IFAC PAPERSONLINE, vol. 58, no. 12, ELSEVIER, 2024, pp. 55–60, doi:10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.08.166.
APA
Mihai, M., Birs, I. R., Hegedus, E., Copot, D., De Keyser, R., Ionescu, C.-M., … Neckebroek, M. (2024). A compact fractional-order model for hypnosis in general anesthesia. IFAC PAPERSONLINE, 58(12), 55–60. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.08.166
Chicago author-date
Mihai, Marcian, Isabela Roxana Birs, Erwin Hegedus, Dana Copot, Robain De Keyser, Clara-Mihaela Ionescu, Cristina Muresan, and Martine Neckebroek. 2024. “A Compact Fractional-Order Model for Hypnosis in General Anesthesia.” In IFAC PAPERSONLINE, 58:55–60. ELSEVIER. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.08.166.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Mihai, Marcian, Isabela Roxana Birs, Erwin Hegedus, Dana Copot, Robain De Keyser, Clara-Mihaela Ionescu, Cristina Muresan, and Martine Neckebroek. 2024. “A Compact Fractional-Order Model for Hypnosis in General Anesthesia.” In IFAC PAPERSONLINE, 58:55–60. ELSEVIER. doi:10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.08.166.
Vancouver
1.
Mihai M, Birs IR, Hegedus E, Copot D, De Keyser R, Ionescu C-M, et al. A compact fractional-order model for hypnosis in general anesthesia. In: IFAC PAPERSONLINE. ELSEVIER; 2024. p. 55–60.
IEEE
[1]
M. Mihai et al., “A compact fractional-order model for hypnosis in general anesthesia,” in IFAC PAPERSONLINE, Bordeaux, FRANCE, 2024, vol. 58, no. 12, pp. 55–60.
@inproceedings{01JDPCV0H5QBEVTB7VE05QPNZQ,
  abstract     = {{The research field of clinical practice has witnessed a notable increase in the integration of information technology and control systems engineering tools and the paradigm of drug dosing management for general anesthesia is no exception. Progressing from adequate to optimal drug dosing requires suitable models for closed loop control algorithms. High order, complex parameterized models for hypnosis are available but as one cannot measure real drug concentrations, accurate modelling is not possible. Moreover, ethical limitations impose serious restrictions as to the type of excitatory signals acceptable to patient effect response evaluations. This paper proposes an innovative approach to determine fractional order models to compactly represent the dynamics inherent to the hypnosis response. A simplifying assumption is being made: instead of multi -compartmental models, a single transfer model is proposed consisting of a fractional-order dynamic that directly connects Propofol, the administered drug, and the Bispectral (BIS) index, the measure of hypnosis. The proposed model is validated against clinical data and compared to integer order models to prove its suitability. Results suggest the model may be well used with control algorithms for computerized drug dosing management. Copyright (c) 2024 The Authors. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)}},
  author       = {{Mihai, Marcian and Birs, Isabela Roxana and Hegedus, Erwin and Copot, Dana and De Keyser, Robain and Ionescu, Clara-Mihaela and Muresan, Cristina and Neckebroek, Martine}},
  booktitle    = {{IFAC PAPERSONLINE}},
  issn         = {{2405-8963}},
  keywords     = {{drug dosing,anesthesia,closed loop control of anesthesia,fractional-order impedance,hypnosis,modelling,CALCULUS}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  location     = {{Bordeaux, FRANCE}},
  number       = {{12}},
  pages        = {{55--60}},
  publisher    = {{ELSEVIER}},
  title        = {{A compact fractional-order model for hypnosis in general anesthesia}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.08.166}},
  volume       = {{58}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}

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