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Experimental study towards efficient interference avoidance using Wi-Fi 6 OFDMA on SDR

Thijs Havinga (UGent) , Xianjun Jiao (UGent) , Wei Liu (UGent) and Ingrid Moerman (UGent)
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Abstract
Interference is an important problem that influences the performance of wireless communication systems in crowded environments. In this work, we experimentally examine interference avoidance using Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) as defined in IEEE 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6). The concept involves leaving a portion of the available subcarriers, specifically a designated Resource Unit (RU), unused in the presence of interference-referred to as RU puncturing. This enables concurrent transmission with narrowband technologies while mitigating the effects of interference. We use openwifi, an open-source Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA)-based Wi-Fi transceiver on Software-Defined Radio (SDR), extended with Wi-Fi 6 compliant OFDMA feature to exploit this mechanism. We show by simulations and experiments that our method operates effectively when using two SDR devices. However, achieving end-to-end system-level improvement is challenging when connecting to a Commercial Off-The-Shelf (COTS) Wi-Fi 6 device. For efficient interference avoidance it is important to effectively schedule punctured transmissions to make most use of the gained spectral efficiency.

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MLA
Havinga, Thijs, et al. “Experimental Study towards Efficient Interference Avoidance Using Wi-Fi 6 OFDMA on SDR.” IEEE INFOCOM 2024-IEEE CONFERENCE ON COMPUTER COMMUNICATIONS WORKSHOPS, INFOCOM WKSHPS 2024, IEEE, 2024, doi:10.1109/infocomwkshps61880.2024.10620761.
APA
Havinga, T., Jiao, X., Liu, W., & Moerman, I. (2024). Experimental study towards efficient interference avoidance using Wi-Fi 6 OFDMA on SDR. IEEE INFOCOM 2024-IEEE CONFERENCE ON COMPUTER COMMUNICATIONS WORKSHOPS, INFOCOM WKSHPS 2024. Presented at the IEEE INFOCOM 2024 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops (INFOCOM WKSHPS), Vancouver, Canada. https://doi.org/10.1109/infocomwkshps61880.2024.10620761
Chicago author-date
Havinga, Thijs, Xianjun Jiao, Wei Liu, and Ingrid Moerman. 2024. “Experimental Study towards Efficient Interference Avoidance Using Wi-Fi 6 OFDMA on SDR.” In IEEE INFOCOM 2024-IEEE CONFERENCE ON COMPUTER COMMUNICATIONS WORKSHOPS, INFOCOM WKSHPS 2024. IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/infocomwkshps61880.2024.10620761.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Havinga, Thijs, Xianjun Jiao, Wei Liu, and Ingrid Moerman. 2024. “Experimental Study towards Efficient Interference Avoidance Using Wi-Fi 6 OFDMA on SDR.” In IEEE INFOCOM 2024-IEEE CONFERENCE ON COMPUTER COMMUNICATIONS WORKSHOPS, INFOCOM WKSHPS 2024. IEEE. doi:10.1109/infocomwkshps61880.2024.10620761.
Vancouver
1.
Havinga T, Jiao X, Liu W, Moerman I. Experimental study towards efficient interference avoidance using Wi-Fi 6 OFDMA on SDR. In: IEEE INFOCOM 2024-IEEE CONFERENCE ON COMPUTER COMMUNICATIONS WORKSHOPS, INFOCOM WKSHPS 2024. IEEE; 2024.
IEEE
[1]
T. Havinga, X. Jiao, W. Liu, and I. Moerman, “Experimental study towards efficient interference avoidance using Wi-Fi 6 OFDMA on SDR,” in IEEE INFOCOM 2024-IEEE CONFERENCE ON COMPUTER COMMUNICATIONS WORKSHOPS, INFOCOM WKSHPS 2024, Vancouver, Canada, 2024.
@inproceedings{01J6VH3EZN253674MMD519QYFY,
  abstract     = {{Interference is an important problem that influences the performance of wireless communication systems in crowded environments. In this work, we experimentally examine interference avoidance using Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) as defined in IEEE 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6). The concept involves leaving a portion of the available subcarriers, specifically a designated Resource Unit (RU), unused in the presence of interference-referred to as RU puncturing. This enables concurrent transmission with narrowband technologies while mitigating the effects of interference. We use openwifi, an open-source Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA)-based Wi-Fi transceiver on Software-Defined Radio (SDR), extended with Wi-Fi 6 compliant OFDMA feature to exploit this mechanism. We show by simulations and experiments that our method operates effectively when using two SDR devices. However, achieving end-to-end system-level improvement is challenging when connecting to a Commercial Off-The-Shelf (COTS) Wi-Fi 6 device. For efficient interference avoidance it is important to effectively schedule punctured transmissions to make most use of the gained spectral efficiency.}},
  author       = {{Havinga, Thijs and Jiao, Xianjun and Liu, Wei and Moerman, Ingrid}},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE INFOCOM 2024-IEEE CONFERENCE ON COMPUTER COMMUNICATIONS WORKSHOPS, INFOCOM WKSHPS 2024}},
  isbn         = {{9798350384482}},
  issn         = {{2159-4228}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  location     = {{Vancouver, Canada}},
  pages        = {{6}},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  title        = {{Experimental study towards efficient interference avoidance using Wi-Fi 6 OFDMA on SDR}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.1109/infocomwkshps61880.2024.10620761}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}

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