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Experimental study on the thermal performance of soda-lime-silica glass by radiant panel testing

Evelien Symoens (UGent) , Ruben Van Coile (UGent) and Jan Belis (UGent)
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Abstract
Assessing the fire performance of structural materials is crucial for ensuring the safety and integrity of buildings and structures. Traditionally, this assessment involves expensive and time-consuming physical fire tests. However, an alternative cost-effective approach is numerical modelling, which requires a deep understanding of heat transfer mechanisms specific to the material of interest. While numerous models exist for opaque materials, modelling glass in fire conditions presents additional complexities due to its transparency and wavelength-dependent heat transfer characteristics. This paper presents an experimental campaign employing an electric radiant panel as the heat source to investigate the heat transfer phenomena in glass. The radiant panel consists of 21 emitters capable of producing a uniform radiative heat flux on glass specimens of different thicknesses. The experimental results allow us to derive spectrum-averaged values for the transmittance, the absorptance, and the reflectance specific to the glass material. These values are essential for accurate fire simulations, understanding heat transfer through glass, and quantifying the transmitted radiation through the glass, which is critical to the combustible materials on the unexposed side of the glass component exposed to fire.
Keywords
Glass, Heat Transfer, Radiant Heat, Transmittance, Absorptance, Reflectance

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MLA
Symoens, Evelien, et al. “Experimental Study on the Thermal Performance of Soda-Lime-Silica Glass by Radiant Panel Testing.” Challenging Glass 9 Conference on Architectural and Structural Applications of Glass Delft University of Technology - June 2024, edited by Christian Louter et al., vol. 9, CGC, 2024.
APA
Symoens, E., Van Coile, R., & Belis, J. (2024). Experimental study on the thermal performance of soda-lime-silica glass by radiant panel testing. In C. Louter, F. Bos, & J. Belis (Eds.), Challenging Glass 9 Conference on Architectural and Structural Applications of Glass Delft University of Technology - June 2024 (Vol. 9). CGC.
Chicago author-date
Symoens, Evelien, Ruben Van Coile, and Jan Belis. 2024. “Experimental Study on the Thermal Performance of Soda-Lime-Silica Glass by Radiant Panel Testing.” In Challenging Glass 9 Conference on Architectural and Structural Applications of Glass Delft University of Technology - June 2024, edited by Christian Louter, Freek Bos, and Jan Belis. Vol. 9. CGC.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Symoens, Evelien, Ruben Van Coile, and Jan Belis. 2024. “Experimental Study on the Thermal Performance of Soda-Lime-Silica Glass by Radiant Panel Testing.” In Challenging Glass 9 Conference on Architectural and Structural Applications of Glass Delft University of Technology - June 2024, ed by. Christian Louter, Freek Bos, and Jan Belis. Vol. 9. CGC.
Vancouver
1.
Symoens E, Van Coile R, Belis J. Experimental study on the thermal performance of soda-lime-silica glass by radiant panel testing. In: Louter C, Bos F, Belis J, editors. Challenging Glass 9 Conference on Architectural and Structural Applications of Glass Delft University of Technology - June 2024. CGC; 2024.
IEEE
[1]
E. Symoens, R. Van Coile, and J. Belis, “Experimental study on the thermal performance of soda-lime-silica glass by radiant panel testing,” in Challenging Glass 9 Conference on Architectural and Structural Applications of Glass Delft University of Technology - June 2024, Delft, The Netherlands, 2024, vol. 9.
@inproceedings{01J4RJVTAH1M6E40ZGP42R64WC,
  abstract     = {{Assessing the fire performance of structural materials is crucial for ensuring the safety and integrity of buildings  and  structures.  Traditionally,  this  assessment  involves  expensive  and  time-consuming physical  fire  tests.  However,  an  alternative  cost-effective  approach  is  numerical  modelling,  which  requires a deep understanding of heat transfer mechanisms specific to the material of interest. While numerous  models  exist  for  opaque  materials,  modelling  glass  in  fire  conditions  presents  additional  complexities  due  to  its  transparency  and  wavelength-dependent  heat  transfer  characteristics. This paper presents an experimental campaign employing an electric radiant panel as the heat source to investigate the heat transfer phenomena in glass. The radiant panel consists of 21 emitters capable of producing a uniform radiative heat flux on glass specimens of different thicknesses. The experimental results allow us to derive spectrum-averaged values for the transmittance, the absorptance, and the reflectance  specific  to  the  glass  material.  These  values  are  essential  for  accurate  fire  simulations, understanding heat transfer through glass, and quantifying the transmitted radiation through the glass, which is critical to the combustible materials on the unexposed side of the glass component exposed to fire.}},
  author       = {{Symoens, Evelien and Van Coile, Ruben and Belis, Jan}},
  booktitle    = {{Challenging Glass 9 Conference on Architectural and Structural Applications of Glass Delft University of Technology - June 2024}},
  editor       = {{Louter, Christian and Bos, Freek and Belis, Jan}},
  issn         = {{2589-8019}},
  keywords     = {{Glass,Heat Transfer,Radiant Heat,Transmittance,Absorptance,Reflectance}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  location     = {{Delft, The Netherlands}},
  pages        = {{11}},
  publisher    = {{CGC}},
  title        = {{Experimental study on the thermal performance of soda-lime-silica glass by radiant panel testing}},
  url          = {{https://proceedings.challengingglass.com/index.php/cgc/issue/view/22}},
  volume       = {{9}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}