
Assessment of impact resistance recovery in Ultra High-Performance Concrete through stimulated autogenous self-healing in various healing environments
- Author
- Niranjan Prabhu Kannikachalam (UGent) , Paula Sofia Marin Peralta, Didier Snoeck (UGent) , Nele De Belie (UGent) and Liberato Ferrara
- Organization
- Project
- Abstract
- Ultra High-Performance Concrete (UHPC) is widely acknowledged for its remarkable mechanical properties, owing to its compact microstructure. The response of UHPC to impact forces plays a vital role in ensuring the safety and longevity of structures, specifically in protective buildings, high-performance pavements and offshore concrete structures. In this context, this paper reports on an experimental investigation aimed at assessing the effects of stimulated autogenous self-healing of UHPC on the recovery of its performance under impact loadings. Drop weight tests were performed on UHPC slabs, with a 10 kg heavy impactor dropped from the height of 1 m on the centre of the specimens. Specimens were pre-cracked by repeated impacts up to 40% of their predetermined capacity. Pre-cracked specimens were exposed to different healing conditions, water submersion, 95% +/- 5% RH, and wet/dry cycling (12/12 h) either in water or in a NaCl solution. Self-healing was evaluated through rebound height, elastic stiffness recovery, natural frequency, and laser displacement measurements. High-speed cameras and Digital Image Correlation were used to capture rebound height and crack formation. Performance was assessed at time 0, pre-damaging, 1, 2, and 4 months. After the healing period, all specimens were tested to failure. Specimens exhibited an increasing healing efficiency when moving from 95% +/- 5% RH, over wet/dry cycling, to submerged conditions. Specimens healed continuously under submerged conditions exhibited a complete closure of surface cracks (50-150 mu m) and an 80% recovery in natural frequency. Furthermore, they showed a more than 10% increase in stiffness and energy dissipation capacity after four months of healing.
- Keywords
- Self-healing, Impact test, Ultra high-performance concrete, Crystalline admixture, Autogenous self-healing, REINFORCED CEMENTITIOUS COMPOSITES, FIBER DISPERSION, MAGNETIC METHOD, PART 1, MICROFIBERS, ORIENTATION, POLYMER
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Citation
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication: http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-01J00QR60FCEBQJ10230FSNE97
- MLA
- Kannikachalam, Niranjan Prabhu, et al. “Assessment of Impact Resistance Recovery in Ultra High-Performance Concrete through Stimulated Autogenous Self-Healing in Various Healing Environments.” CEMENT & CONCRETE COMPOSITES, vol. 143, 2023, doi:10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2023.105239.
- APA
- Kannikachalam, N. P., Peralta, P. S. M., Snoeck, D., De Belie, N., & Ferrara, L. (2023). Assessment of impact resistance recovery in Ultra High-Performance Concrete through stimulated autogenous self-healing in various healing environments. CEMENT & CONCRETE COMPOSITES, 143. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2023.105239
- Chicago author-date
- Kannikachalam, Niranjan Prabhu, Paula Sofia Marin Peralta, Didier Snoeck, Nele De Belie, and Liberato Ferrara. 2023. “Assessment of Impact Resistance Recovery in Ultra High-Performance Concrete through Stimulated Autogenous Self-Healing in Various Healing Environments.” CEMENT & CONCRETE COMPOSITES 143. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2023.105239.
- Chicago author-date (all authors)
- Kannikachalam, Niranjan Prabhu, Paula Sofia Marin Peralta, Didier Snoeck, Nele De Belie, and Liberato Ferrara. 2023. “Assessment of Impact Resistance Recovery in Ultra High-Performance Concrete through Stimulated Autogenous Self-Healing in Various Healing Environments.” CEMENT & CONCRETE COMPOSITES 143. doi:10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2023.105239.
- Vancouver
- 1.Kannikachalam NP, Peralta PSM, Snoeck D, De Belie N, Ferrara L. Assessment of impact resistance recovery in Ultra High-Performance Concrete through stimulated autogenous self-healing in various healing environments. CEMENT & CONCRETE COMPOSITES. 2023;143.
- IEEE
- [1]N. P. Kannikachalam, P. S. M. Peralta, D. Snoeck, N. De Belie, and L. Ferrara, “Assessment of impact resistance recovery in Ultra High-Performance Concrete through stimulated autogenous self-healing in various healing environments,” CEMENT & CONCRETE COMPOSITES, vol. 143, 2023.
@article{01J00QR60FCEBQJ10230FSNE97, abstract = {{Ultra High-Performance Concrete (UHPC) is widely acknowledged for its remarkable mechanical properties, owing to its compact microstructure. The response of UHPC to impact forces plays a vital role in ensuring the safety and longevity of structures, specifically in protective buildings, high-performance pavements and offshore concrete structures. In this context, this paper reports on an experimental investigation aimed at assessing the effects of stimulated autogenous self-healing of UHPC on the recovery of its performance under impact loadings. Drop weight tests were performed on UHPC slabs, with a 10 kg heavy impactor dropped from the height of 1 m on the centre of the specimens. Specimens were pre-cracked by repeated impacts up to 40% of their predetermined capacity. Pre-cracked specimens were exposed to different healing conditions, water submersion, 95% +/- 5% RH, and wet/dry cycling (12/12 h) either in water or in a NaCl solution. Self-healing was evaluated through rebound height, elastic stiffness recovery, natural frequency, and laser displacement measurements. High-speed cameras and Digital Image Correlation were used to capture rebound height and crack formation. Performance was assessed at time 0, pre-damaging, 1, 2, and 4 months. After the healing period, all specimens were tested to failure. Specimens exhibited an increasing healing efficiency when moving from 95% +/- 5% RH, over wet/dry cycling, to submerged conditions. Specimens healed continuously under submerged conditions exhibited a complete closure of surface cracks (50-150 mu m) and an 80% recovery in natural frequency. Furthermore, they showed a more than 10% increase in stiffness and energy dissipation capacity after four months of healing.}}, articleno = {{105239}}, author = {{Kannikachalam, Niranjan Prabhu and Peralta, Paula Sofia Marin and Snoeck, Didier and De Belie, Nele and Ferrara, Liberato}}, issn = {{0958-9465}}, journal = {{CEMENT & CONCRETE COMPOSITES}}, keywords = {{Self-healing,Impact test,Ultra high-performance concrete,Crystalline admixture,Autogenous self-healing,REINFORCED CEMENTITIOUS COMPOSITES,FIBER DISPERSION,MAGNETIC METHOD,PART 1,MICROFIBERS,ORIENTATION,POLYMER}}, language = {{eng}}, pages = {{19}}, title = {{Assessment of impact resistance recovery in Ultra High-Performance Concrete through stimulated autogenous self-healing in various healing environments}}, url = {{http://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2023.105239}}, volume = {{143}}, year = {{2023}}, }
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