
Perceived responsiveness in suicidal ideation : an experience sampling study in psychiatric patients
- Author
- Laura Sels (UGent) , Stephanie A. Homan, Harry T. Reis, Andrea B. Horn, Jordan Revol, Urte Scholz, Tobias Kowatsch and Birgit Kleim
- Organization
- Project
- Abstract
- IntroductionPerceived responsiveness, or the extent to which one feels understood, validated and cared for by close others, plays a crucial role in people's well-being. Can this interpersonal process also protect people at risk? We assessed whether fluctuations in suicidal ideation were associated with fluctuations in the degree of perceived responsiveness that psychiatric patients (admitted in the context of suicide or indicating suicidal ideation) experienced in daily interactions immediately after discharge.MethodsFifty-seven patients reported on suicidal ideation (5 times a day) and perceived responsiveness (daily) for four consecutive weeks. The effects of established risk factors-thwarted belongingness, perceived burdensomeness, and hopelessness-were assessed as well.ResultsThe more patients felt that close others had been responsive to them, the less suicidal ideation they reported. At low levels of thwarted belongingness, perceived burdensomeness, or hopelessness, perceived responsiveness seemed to play a protective role, negatively co-occurring with suicidal ideation. When thwarted belongingness, perceived burdensomeness, and hopelessness were high, perceived responsiveness did not have an effect.ConclusionPerceived responsiveness could be a protective factor for suicidal ideation for people at risk only when they are experiencing low levels of negative perceptions. When experiencing highly negative perceptions, however, perceived responsiveness seems to matter less.
- Keywords
- hopelessness, interpersonal theory of suicide, perceived responsiveness, suicidal ideation, suicidal thoughts, PARTNER RESPONSIVENESS, METAANALYSIS, DEPRESSION, THOUGHTS
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Citation
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication: http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-01J00M2XN0M3D3EM183RBV4G9W
- MLA
- Sels, Laura, et al. “Perceived Responsiveness in Suicidal Ideation : An Experience Sampling Study in Psychiatric Patients.” SUICIDE AND LIFE-THREATENING BEHAVIOR, vol. 54, no. 6, 2024, pp. 925–33, doi:10.1111/sltb.13095.
- APA
- Sels, L., Homan, S. A., Reis, H. T., Horn, A. B., Revol, J., Scholz, U., … Kleim, B. (2024). Perceived responsiveness in suicidal ideation : an experience sampling study in psychiatric patients. SUICIDE AND LIFE-THREATENING BEHAVIOR, 54(6), 925–933. https://doi.org/10.1111/sltb.13095
- Chicago author-date
- Sels, Laura, Stephanie A. Homan, Harry T. Reis, Andrea B. Horn, Jordan Revol, Urte Scholz, Tobias Kowatsch, and Birgit Kleim. 2024. “Perceived Responsiveness in Suicidal Ideation : An Experience Sampling Study in Psychiatric Patients.” SUICIDE AND LIFE-THREATENING BEHAVIOR 54 (6): 925–33. https://doi.org/10.1111/sltb.13095.
- Chicago author-date (all authors)
- Sels, Laura, Stephanie A. Homan, Harry T. Reis, Andrea B. Horn, Jordan Revol, Urte Scholz, Tobias Kowatsch, and Birgit Kleim. 2024. “Perceived Responsiveness in Suicidal Ideation : An Experience Sampling Study in Psychiatric Patients.” SUICIDE AND LIFE-THREATENING BEHAVIOR 54 (6): 925–933. doi:10.1111/sltb.13095.
- Vancouver
- 1.Sels L, Homan SA, Reis HT, Horn AB, Revol J, Scholz U, et al. Perceived responsiveness in suicidal ideation : an experience sampling study in psychiatric patients. SUICIDE AND LIFE-THREATENING BEHAVIOR. 2024;54(6):925–33.
- IEEE
- [1]L. Sels et al., “Perceived responsiveness in suicidal ideation : an experience sampling study in psychiatric patients,” SUICIDE AND LIFE-THREATENING BEHAVIOR, vol. 54, no. 6, pp. 925–933, 2024.
@article{01J00M2XN0M3D3EM183RBV4G9W, abstract = {{IntroductionPerceived responsiveness, or the extent to which one feels understood, validated and cared for by close others, plays a crucial role in people's well-being. Can this interpersonal process also protect people at risk? We assessed whether fluctuations in suicidal ideation were associated with fluctuations in the degree of perceived responsiveness that psychiatric patients (admitted in the context of suicide or indicating suicidal ideation) experienced in daily interactions immediately after discharge.MethodsFifty-seven patients reported on suicidal ideation (5 times a day) and perceived responsiveness (daily) for four consecutive weeks. The effects of established risk factors-thwarted belongingness, perceived burdensomeness, and hopelessness-were assessed as well.ResultsThe more patients felt that close others had been responsive to them, the less suicidal ideation they reported. At low levels of thwarted belongingness, perceived burdensomeness, or hopelessness, perceived responsiveness seemed to play a protective role, negatively co-occurring with suicidal ideation. When thwarted belongingness, perceived burdensomeness, and hopelessness were high, perceived responsiveness did not have an effect.ConclusionPerceived responsiveness could be a protective factor for suicidal ideation for people at risk only when they are experiencing low levels of negative perceptions. When experiencing highly negative perceptions, however, perceived responsiveness seems to matter less.}}, author = {{Sels, Laura and Homan, Stephanie A. and Reis, Harry T. and Horn, Andrea B. and Revol, Jordan and Scholz, Urte and Kowatsch, Tobias and Kleim, Birgit}}, issn = {{0363-0234}}, journal = {{SUICIDE AND LIFE-THREATENING BEHAVIOR}}, keywords = {{hopelessness,interpersonal theory of suicide,perceived responsiveness,suicidal ideation,suicidal thoughts,PARTNER RESPONSIVENESS,METAANALYSIS,DEPRESSION,THOUGHTS}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{6}}, pages = {{925--933}}, title = {{Perceived responsiveness in suicidal ideation : an experience sampling study in psychiatric patients}}, url = {{http://doi.org/10.1111/sltb.13095}}, volume = {{54}}, year = {{2024}}, }
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