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Comparing professional and platform-driven critics : a digital and sociological analysis of literary gatekeeping and gatewatching

Lore De Greve (UGent) , Gunther Martens (UGent) , Els Lefever (UGent) , Pranaydeep Singh (UGent) , Veronique Hoste (UGent) , Daan Vandenhaute (UGent) , Lars Bernaerts (UGent) and Henk Roose (UGent)
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Abstract
This paper examines the role of peer-to-peer recommendation systems and layperson critics as new literary gatekeepers and compares their evaluations to those of professional critics. The research project analyzes the evaluative “talk of literature” surrounding prominent literary prizes by both groups, using fine-grained aspect-based sentiment analysis of an annotated corpus consisting of the official jury discussions and social media posts. The paper discusses the annotation system, the results of the annotation process, and future pathways for research aided by the arrival of the language bots. The study sheds light on the evolving role of traditional gatekeepers and the emergence of new gatekeepers in the literary field and beyond, providing insights into the evaluative criteria used by different groups to evaluate cultural production.
Keywords
digital humanities, literary axiology, sentiment analysis, cultural analytics

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MLA
De Greve, Lore, et al. “Comparing Professional and Platform-Driven Critics : A Digital and Sociological Analysis of Literary Gatekeeping and Gatewatching.” 19th IGEL Conference (IGEL 2023), Abstracts, edited by Federico Pianzola, 2023.
APA
De Greve, L., Martens, G., Lefever, E., Singh, P., Hoste, V., Vandenhaute, D., … Roose, H. (2023). Comparing professional and platform-driven critics : a digital and sociological analysis of literary gatekeeping and gatewatching. In F. Pianzola (Ed.), 19th IGEL conference (IGEL 2023), Abstracts.
Chicago author-date
De Greve, Lore, Gunther Martens, Els Lefever, Pranaydeep Singh, Veronique Hoste, Daan Vandenhaute, Lars Bernaerts, and Henk Roose. 2023. “Comparing Professional and Platform-Driven Critics : A Digital and Sociological Analysis of Literary Gatekeeping and Gatewatching.” In 19th IGEL Conference (IGEL 2023), Abstracts, edited by Federico Pianzola.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
De Greve, Lore, Gunther Martens, Els Lefever, Pranaydeep Singh, Veronique Hoste, Daan Vandenhaute, Lars Bernaerts, and Henk Roose. 2023. “Comparing Professional and Platform-Driven Critics : A Digital and Sociological Analysis of Literary Gatekeeping and Gatewatching.” In 19th IGEL Conference (IGEL 2023), Abstracts, ed by. Federico Pianzola.
Vancouver
1.
De Greve L, Martens G, Lefever E, Singh P, Hoste V, Vandenhaute D, et al. Comparing professional and platform-driven critics : a digital and sociological analysis of literary gatekeeping and gatewatching. In: Pianzola F, editor. 19th IGEL conference (IGEL 2023), Abstracts. 2023.
IEEE
[1]
L. De Greve et al., “Comparing professional and platform-driven critics : a digital and sociological analysis of literary gatekeeping and gatewatching,” in 19th IGEL conference (IGEL 2023), Abstracts, Monopoli, Italy, 2023.
@inproceedings{01HYZHS96BPA5RERZX0M169K8W,
  abstract     = {{This paper examines the role of peer-to-peer recommendation systems and layperson critics as new literary gatekeepers and compares their evaluations to those of professional critics. The research project analyzes the evaluative “talk of literature” surrounding prominent literary prizes by both groups, using fine-grained aspect-based sentiment analysis of an annotated corpus consisting of the official jury discussions and social media posts. The paper discusses the annotation system, the results of the annotation process, and future pathways for research aided by the arrival of the language bots. The study sheds light on the evolving role of traditional gatekeepers and the emergence of new gatekeepers in the literary field and beyond, providing insights into the evaluative criteria used by different groups to evaluate cultural production.}},
  author       = {{De Greve, Lore and Martens, Gunther and Lefever, Els and Singh, Pranaydeep and Hoste, Veronique and Vandenhaute, Daan and Bernaerts, Lars and Roose, Henk}},
  booktitle    = {{19th IGEL conference (IGEL 2023), Abstracts}},
  editor       = {{Pianzola, Federico}},
  keywords     = {{digital humanities,literary axiology,sentiment analysis,cultural analytics}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  location     = {{Monopoli, Italy}},
  title        = {{Comparing professional and platform-driven critics : a digital and sociological analysis of literary gatekeeping and gatewatching}},
  url          = {{https://discourse.igelsociety.org/t/comparing-professional-and-platform-driven-critics-a-digital-and-sociological-analysis-of-literary-gatekeeping-and-gatewatching/371}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}