
Novel kinetic modeling of photocatalytic degradation of ethanol and acetaldehyde in air by commercial and reduced ZnO : effect of oxygen vacancies and humidity
- Author
- Alireza Ranjbari (UGent) , Kristof Demeestere (UGent) , Christophe Walgraeve (UGent) , Ki-Hyun Kim and Philippe Heynderickx (UGent)
- Organization
- Abstract
- A comprehensive kinetic model has been developed to address the factors and processes governing the photocatalytic removal of gaseous ethanol by using ZnO loaded in a prototype air purifier. This model simultaneously tracks the concentrations of ethanol and acetaldehyde (as its primary oxidation product) in both gas phase and on the catalyst surface. It accounts for reversible adsorption of both compounds to assign kinetic reaction parameters for different degradation pathways. The effects of oxygen vacancies on the catalyst have been validated through the comparative assessment on the catalytic performance of commercial ZnO before and after the reduction pre-treatment (10% H2/Ar gas at 500 °C). The influence of humidity has also been assessed by partitioning the concentrations of water molecules across the gas phase and catalyst surface interface. Given the significant impact of adsorption on photocatalytic processes, the beginning phases of all experiments (15 min in the dark) are integrated into the model. Results showcase a notable decrease in the adsorption removal of ethanol and acetaldehyde with an increase in relative humidity from 5% to 75%. The estimated number of active sites, as determined by the model, increases from 7.34 10−6 in commercial ZnO to 8.86 10−6 mol gcat−1 in reduced ZnO. Furthermore, the model predicts that the reaction occurs predominantly on the catalyst surface while only 14% in the gas phase. By using quantum yield calculations, the optimal humidity level for photocatalytic degradation is identified as 25% with the highest quantum yield of 6.98 10−3 (commercial ZnO) and 10.41 10−3 molecules photon−1 (reduced ZnO) catalysts.
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Citation
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication: http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-01HXC5D59K73Y1BYYN9S19Z0E3
- MLA
- Ranjbari, Alireza, et al. “Novel Kinetic Modeling of Photocatalytic Degradation of Ethanol and Acetaldehyde in Air by Commercial and Reduced ZnO : Effect of Oxygen Vacancies and Humidity.” CHEMOSPHERE, vol. 358, 2024, doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.142118.
- APA
- Ranjbari, A., Demeestere, K., Walgraeve, C., Kim, K.-H., & Heynderickx, P. (2024). Novel kinetic modeling of photocatalytic degradation of ethanol and acetaldehyde in air by commercial and reduced ZnO : effect of oxygen vacancies and humidity. CHEMOSPHERE, 358. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.142118
- Chicago author-date
- Ranjbari, Alireza, Kristof Demeestere, Christophe Walgraeve, Ki-Hyun Kim, and Philippe Heynderickx. 2024. “Novel Kinetic Modeling of Photocatalytic Degradation of Ethanol and Acetaldehyde in Air by Commercial and Reduced ZnO : Effect of Oxygen Vacancies and Humidity.” CHEMOSPHERE 358. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.142118.
- Chicago author-date (all authors)
- Ranjbari, Alireza, Kristof Demeestere, Christophe Walgraeve, Ki-Hyun Kim, and Philippe Heynderickx. 2024. “Novel Kinetic Modeling of Photocatalytic Degradation of Ethanol and Acetaldehyde in Air by Commercial and Reduced ZnO : Effect of Oxygen Vacancies and Humidity.” CHEMOSPHERE 358. doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.142118.
- Vancouver
- 1.Ranjbari A, Demeestere K, Walgraeve C, Kim K-H, Heynderickx P. Novel kinetic modeling of photocatalytic degradation of ethanol and acetaldehyde in air by commercial and reduced ZnO : effect of oxygen vacancies and humidity. CHEMOSPHERE. 2024;358.
- IEEE
- [1]A. Ranjbari, K. Demeestere, C. Walgraeve, K.-H. Kim, and P. Heynderickx, “Novel kinetic modeling of photocatalytic degradation of ethanol and acetaldehyde in air by commercial and reduced ZnO : effect of oxygen vacancies and humidity,” CHEMOSPHERE, vol. 358, 2024.
@article{01HXC5D59K73Y1BYYN9S19Z0E3, abstract = {{A comprehensive kinetic model has been developed to address the factors and processes governing the photocatalytic removal of gaseous ethanol by using ZnO loaded in a prototype air purifier. This model simultaneously tracks the concentrations of ethanol and acetaldehyde (as its primary oxidation product) in both gas phase and on the catalyst surface. It accounts for reversible adsorption of both compounds to assign kinetic reaction parameters for different degradation pathways. The effects of oxygen vacancies on the catalyst have been validated through the comparative assessment on the catalytic performance of commercial ZnO before and after the reduction pre-treatment (10% H2/Ar gas at 500 °C). The influence of humidity has also been assessed by partitioning the concentrations of water molecules across the gas phase and catalyst surface interface. Given the significant impact of adsorption on photocatalytic processes, the beginning phases of all experiments (15 min in the dark) are integrated into the model. Results showcase a notable decrease in the adsorption removal of ethanol and acetaldehyde with an increase in relative humidity from 5% to 75%. The estimated number of active sites, as determined by the model, increases from 7.34 10−6 in commercial ZnO to 8.86 10−6 mol gcat−1 in reduced ZnO. Furthermore, the model predicts that the reaction occurs predominantly on the catalyst surface while only 14% in the gas phase. By using quantum yield calculations, the optimal humidity level for photocatalytic degradation is identified as 25% with the highest quantum yield of 6.98 10−3 (commercial ZnO) and 10.41 10−3 molecules photon−1 (reduced ZnO) catalysts.}}, articleno = {{142118}}, author = {{Ranjbari, Alireza and Demeestere, Kristof and Walgraeve, Christophe and Kim, Ki-Hyun and Heynderickx, Philippe}}, issn = {{0045-6535}}, journal = {{CHEMOSPHERE}}, language = {{eng}}, pages = {{16}}, title = {{Novel kinetic modeling of photocatalytic degradation of ethanol and acetaldehyde in air by commercial and reduced ZnO : effect of oxygen vacancies and humidity}}, url = {{http://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.142118}}, volume = {{358}}, year = {{2024}}, }
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