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Multi-omics analysis in human retina uncovers ultraconserved cis-regulatory elements at rare eye disease loci

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Abstract
Cross-species genome comparisons have revealed a substantial number of ultraconserved non-coding elements (UCNEs). Several of these elements have proved to be essential tissue- and cell type-specific cis-regulators of developmental gene expression. Here, we characterize a set of UCNEs as candidate CREs (cCREs) during retinal development and evaluate the contribution of their genomic variation to rare eye diseases, for which pathogenic non-coding variants are emerging. Integration of bulk and single-cell retinal multi-omics data reveals 594 genes under potential cis-regulatory control of UCNEs, of which 45 are implicated in rare eye disease. Mining of candidate cis-regulatory UCNEs in WGS data derived from the rare eye disease cohort of Genomics England reveals 178 ultrarare variants within 84 UCNEs associated with 29 disease genes. Overall, we provide a comprehensive annotation of ultraconserved non-coding regions acting as cCREs during retinal development which can be targets of non-coding variation underlying rare eye diseases.
Keywords
CAROLINA MACULAR DYSTROPHY, NONCODING VARIANTS, ENHANCER, PAX6, MUTATION, DOMAINS, SPECIFICATION, PRIMORDIUM, ZEBRAFISH, DATABASE

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MLA
Lopez Soriano, Victor, et al. “Multi-Omics Analysis in Human Retina Uncovers Ultraconserved Cis-Regulatory Elements at Rare Eye Disease Loci.” NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, vol. 15, no. 1, 2024, doi:10.1038/s41467-024-45381-1.
APA
Lopez Soriano, V., Dueñas Rey, A., Mukherjee, R., Coppieters, F., Bauwens, M., Willaert, A., & De Baere, E. (2024). Multi-omics analysis in human retina uncovers ultraconserved cis-regulatory elements at rare eye disease loci. NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 15(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-45381-1
Chicago author-date
Lopez Soriano, Victor, Alfredo Dueñas Rey, Rajarshi Mukherjee, Frauke Coppieters, Miriam Bauwens, Andy Willaert, and Elfride De Baere. 2024. “Multi-Omics Analysis in Human Retina Uncovers Ultraconserved Cis-Regulatory Elements at Rare Eye Disease Loci.” NATURE COMMUNICATIONS 15 (1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-45381-1.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Lopez Soriano, Victor, Alfredo Dueñas Rey, Rajarshi Mukherjee, Frauke Coppieters, Miriam Bauwens, Andy Willaert, and Elfride De Baere. 2024. “Multi-Omics Analysis in Human Retina Uncovers Ultraconserved Cis-Regulatory Elements at Rare Eye Disease Loci.” NATURE COMMUNICATIONS 15 (1). doi:10.1038/s41467-024-45381-1.
Vancouver
1.
Lopez Soriano V, Dueñas Rey A, Mukherjee R, Coppieters F, Bauwens M, Willaert A, et al. Multi-omics analysis in human retina uncovers ultraconserved cis-regulatory elements at rare eye disease loci. NATURE COMMUNICATIONS. 2024;15(1).
IEEE
[1]
V. Lopez Soriano et al., “Multi-omics analysis in human retina uncovers ultraconserved cis-regulatory elements at rare eye disease loci,” NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, vol. 15, no. 1, 2024.
@article{01HTYJ2YFFBJXF1N6CH89E0PE8,
  abstract     = {{Cross-species genome comparisons have revealed a substantial number of ultraconserved non-coding elements (UCNEs). Several of these elements have proved to be essential tissue- and cell type-specific cis-regulators of developmental gene expression. Here, we characterize a set of UCNEs as candidate CREs (cCREs) during retinal development and evaluate the contribution of their genomic variation to rare eye diseases, for which pathogenic non-coding variants are emerging. Integration of bulk and single-cell retinal multi-omics data reveals 594 genes under potential cis-regulatory control of UCNEs, of which 45 are implicated in rare eye disease. Mining of candidate cis-regulatory UCNEs in WGS data derived from the rare eye disease cohort of Genomics England reveals 178 ultrarare variants within 84 UCNEs associated with 29 disease genes. Overall, we provide a comprehensive annotation of ultraconserved non-coding regions acting as cCREs during retinal development which can be targets of non-coding variation underlying rare eye diseases.}},
  articleno    = {{1600}},
  author       = {{Lopez Soriano, Victor and Dueñas Rey, Alfredo and  Mukherjee, Rajarshi and Coppieters, Frauke and Bauwens, Miriam and Willaert, Andy and De Baere, Elfride}},
  issn         = {{2041-1723}},
  journal      = {{NATURE COMMUNICATIONS}},
  keywords     = {{CAROLINA MACULAR DYSTROPHY,NONCODING VARIANTS,ENHANCER,PAX6,MUTATION,DOMAINS,SPECIFICATION,PRIMORDIUM,ZEBRAFISH,DATABASE}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{14}},
  title        = {{Multi-omics analysis in human retina uncovers ultraconserved cis-regulatory elements at rare eye disease loci}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-45381-1}},
  volume       = {{15}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}

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