The role of isotope mass and transport for H-mode access in tritium containing plasmas at JET with ITER-like wall
- Author
- G. Birkenmeier, E. R. Solano, I. S. Carvalho, J. C. Hillesheim, E. Delabie, E. Lerche, D. Taylor, D. Gallart, M. J. Mantsinen, C. Silva, C. Angioni, F. Ryter, P. Carvalho, M. Fontana, E. Pawelec, S. A. Silburn, P. Siren, S. Aleiferis, J. Bernardo, A. Boboc, D. Douai, P. Puglia, P. Jacquet, E. Litherland-Smith, I Jepu, D. Kos, H. J. Sun, A. Shaw, D. King, B. Viola, R. Henriques, K. K. Kirov, M. Baruzzo, J. Garcia, A. Hakola, A. Huber, E. Joffrin, D. Keeling, A. Kappatou, M. Lennholm, P. Lomas, E. de la Luna, C. F. Maggi, J. Mailloux, M. Maslov, F. G. Rimini, N. Vianello, Geert Verdoolaege (UGent) , H. Weisen and M. Wischmeier
- Organization
- Project
- Abstract
- The required heating power, P-LH, to access the high confinement regime (H-mode) in tritium containing plasmas is investigated in JET with ITER-like wall at a toroidal magnetic field of B-t = 1.8 T and a plasma current of I-p = 1.7 MA. PLH, also referred to as the L-H power threshold, is determined in plasmas of pure tritium as well as mixtures of hydrogen with tritium (H-T) and mixtures of deuterium with tritium (D-T), and is compared to the L-H power threshold in plasmas of pure hydrogen and pure deuterium. It is found that, for otherwise constant parameters, P-LH is not the same in plasmas with the same effective isotope mass, A(eff), when they differ in their isotope composition. Thus, A(eff) is not sufficient to describe the isotope effect of P-LH in a consistent manner for all considered isotopes and isotope mixtures. The electron temperature profiles measured at the L-H transition in the outer half of the radius are very similar for all isotopes and isotope mixtures, despite the fact that the L-H power threshold varies by a factor of about six. This finding, together with the observation of an offset linear relation between the L-H power threshold, P-LH, and an effective heat diffusivity, ?(eff), indicates that the composition-dependent heat transport in the low confinement mode (L-mode) determines, how much power is needed to reach the necessary electron temperatures at the edge, and hence P-LH.
- Keywords
- L-H transition, D-T plasma operation, isotope effects, transport, isotope mixtures, tritium plasmas, REGIME
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Citation
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication: http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-01HKPZFDY4ENS5A7MQ2NZAQF59
- MLA
- Birkenmeier, G., et al. “The Role of Isotope Mass and Transport for H-Mode Access in Tritium Containing Plasmas at JET with ITER-like Wall.” PLASMA PHYSICS AND CONTROLLED FUSION, vol. 65, no. 5, 2023, doi:10.1088/1361-6587/acc423.
- APA
- Birkenmeier, G., Solano, E. R., Carvalho, I. S., Hillesheim, J. C., Delabie, E., Lerche, E., … Wischmeier, M. (2023). The role of isotope mass and transport for H-mode access in tritium containing plasmas at JET with ITER-like wall. PLASMA PHYSICS AND CONTROLLED FUSION, 65(5). https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6587/acc423
- Chicago author-date
- Birkenmeier, G., E. R. Solano, I. S. Carvalho, J. C. Hillesheim, E. Delabie, E. Lerche, D. Taylor, et al. 2023. “The Role of Isotope Mass and Transport for H-Mode Access in Tritium Containing Plasmas at JET with ITER-like Wall.” PLASMA PHYSICS AND CONTROLLED FUSION 65 (5). https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6587/acc423.
- Chicago author-date (all authors)
- Birkenmeier, G., E. R. Solano, I. S. Carvalho, J. C. Hillesheim, E. Delabie, E. Lerche, D. Taylor, D. Gallart, M. J. Mantsinen, C. Silva, C. Angioni, F. Ryter, P. Carvalho, M. Fontana, E. Pawelec, S. A. Silburn, P. Siren, S. Aleiferis, J. Bernardo, A. Boboc, D. Douai, P. Puglia, P. Jacquet, E. Litherland-Smith, I Jepu, D. Kos, H. J. Sun, A. Shaw, D. King, B. Viola, R. Henriques, K. K. Kirov, M. Baruzzo, J. Garcia, A. Hakola, A. Huber, E. Joffrin, D. Keeling, A. Kappatou, M. Lennholm, P. Lomas, E. de la Luna, C. F. Maggi, J. Mailloux, M. Maslov, F. G. Rimini, N. Vianello, Geert Verdoolaege, H. Weisen, and M. Wischmeier. 2023. “The Role of Isotope Mass and Transport for H-Mode Access in Tritium Containing Plasmas at JET with ITER-like Wall.” PLASMA PHYSICS AND CONTROLLED FUSION 65 (5). doi:10.1088/1361-6587/acc423.
- Vancouver
- 1.Birkenmeier G, Solano ER, Carvalho IS, Hillesheim JC, Delabie E, Lerche E, et al. The role of isotope mass and transport for H-mode access in tritium containing plasmas at JET with ITER-like wall. PLASMA PHYSICS AND CONTROLLED FUSION. 2023;65(5).
- IEEE
- [1]G. Birkenmeier et al., “The role of isotope mass and transport for H-mode access in tritium containing plasmas at JET with ITER-like wall,” PLASMA PHYSICS AND CONTROLLED FUSION, vol. 65, no. 5, 2023.
@article{01HKPZFDY4ENS5A7MQ2NZAQF59,
abstract = {{The required heating power, P-LH, to access the high confinement regime (H-mode) in tritium containing plasmas is investigated in JET with ITER-like wall at a toroidal magnetic field of B-t = 1.8 T and a plasma current of I-p = 1.7 MA. PLH, also referred to as the L-H power threshold, is determined in plasmas of pure tritium as well as mixtures of hydrogen with tritium (H-T) and mixtures of deuterium with tritium (D-T), and is compared to the L-H power threshold in plasmas of pure hydrogen and pure deuterium. It is found that, for otherwise constant parameters, P-LH is not the same in plasmas with the same effective isotope mass, A(eff), when they differ in their isotope composition. Thus, A(eff) is not sufficient to describe the isotope effect of P-LH in a consistent manner for all considered isotopes and isotope mixtures. The electron temperature profiles measured at the L-H transition in the outer half of the radius are very similar for all isotopes and isotope mixtures, despite the fact that the L-H power threshold varies by a factor of about six. This finding, together with the observation of an offset linear relation between the L-H power threshold, P-LH, and an effective heat diffusivity, ?(eff), indicates that the composition-dependent heat transport in the low confinement mode (L-mode) determines, how much power is needed to reach the necessary electron temperatures at the edge, and hence P-LH.}},
articleno = {{054001}},
author = {{Birkenmeier, G. and Solano, E. R. and Carvalho, I. S. and Hillesheim, J. C. and Delabie, E. and Lerche, E. and Taylor, D. and Gallart, D. and Mantsinen, M. J. and Silva, C. and Angioni, C. and Ryter, F. and Carvalho, P. and Fontana, M. and Pawelec, E. and Silburn, S. A. and Siren, P. and Aleiferis, S. and Bernardo, J. and Boboc, A. and Douai, D. and Puglia, P. and Jacquet, P. and Litherland-Smith, E. and Jepu, I and Kos, D. and Sun, H. J. and Shaw, A. and King, D. and Viola, B. and Henriques, R. and Kirov, K. K. and Baruzzo, M. and Garcia, J. and Hakola, A. and Huber, A. and Joffrin, E. and Keeling, D. and Kappatou, A. and Lennholm, M. and Lomas, P. and de la Luna, E. and Maggi, C. F. and Mailloux, J. and Maslov, M. and Rimini, F. G. and Vianello, N. and Verdoolaege, Geert and Weisen, H. and Wischmeier, M.}},
issn = {{0741-3335}},
journal = {{PLASMA PHYSICS AND CONTROLLED FUSION}},
keywords = {{L-H transition,D-T plasma operation,isotope effects,transport,isotope mixtures,tritium plasmas,REGIME}},
language = {{eng}},
number = {{5}},
pages = {{10}},
title = {{The role of isotope mass and transport for H-mode access in tritium containing plasmas at JET with ITER-like wall}},
url = {{http://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6587/acc423}},
volume = {{65}},
year = {{2023}},
}
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