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Above- and belowground composition and diversity of subtropical plantations and their relationships with soil nutrient stocks

(2024) PLANT AND SOIL. 495(1-2). p.235-252
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Abstract
PurposeThis study aimed to understand the above- and belowground community assembly in subtropical plantations, and to detect the relationship with understory plant communities, soil microbial communities and stocks of soil organic carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus.MethodsWe compared the composition and diversity of understory plants and microbial communities among exotic monocultures versus native conifer and broadleaved mixtures, and tested the co-structure between understory plant communities, soil microbial communities and soil characteristics.ResultsThe two native mixtures compared to exotic monocultures had greater understory plant cover (except for the herbaceous cover that was lower) and diversity, but lower community weighted mean of shrub and herbaceous leaf carbon content. Exotic monocultures and native broadleaved mixtures had a higher biomass of each microbial group than native conifer mixtures based on phospholipid fatty acids (PLFAs) extractions. Based on high throughput sequencing, we found higher bacterial and fungal richness in native mixtures than in exotic monocultures, but lower bacterial Shannon diversity. In terms of soil nutrients, only the soil phosphorus stocks were significantly higher in native mixtures than in exotic monocultures. Moreover, in the two native mixtures there was a strong co-structure between understory plants, soil microbes and soil nutrients. Yet, fungal phyla did not have any co-structure with other taxa.ConclusionOur study highlights the important yet inconsistent roles of different plantation types in affecting the patterns of above- and belowground diversity, soil nutrients, and the maintenance of their relationships. Long-term monitoring is suggested to determine whether the main findings change with plantation restoration over time.
Keywords
Understory plants, Fungi, Bacteria, Functional traits, Ecological restoration, PLANT FUNCTIONAL TRAITS, CO-INERTIA ANALYSIS, CARBON SEQUESTRATION, ECOLOGICAL RESTORATION, MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES, BIODIVERSITY, PRODUCTIVITY, FORESTS, SEQUENCES, RESPONSES

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Citation

Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:

MLA
Wei, Liping, et al. “Above- and Belowground Composition and Diversity of Subtropical Plantations and Their Relationships with Soil Nutrient Stocks.” PLANT AND SOIL, vol. 495, no. 1–2, 2024, pp. 235–52, doi:10.1007/s11104-023-06317-8.
APA
Wei, L., Bergeron, Y., De Frenne, P., Verheyen, K., Tian, L., Ren, H., & Jian, S. (2024). Above- and belowground composition and diversity of subtropical plantations and their relationships with soil nutrient stocks. PLANT AND SOIL, 495(1–2), 235–252. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-023-06317-8
Chicago author-date
Wei, Liping, Yves Bergeron, Pieter De Frenne, Kris Verheyen, Lingmin Tian, Hai Ren, and Shuguang Jian. 2024. “Above- and Belowground Composition and Diversity of Subtropical Plantations and Their Relationships with Soil Nutrient Stocks.” PLANT AND SOIL 495 (1–2): 235–52. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-023-06317-8.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Wei, Liping, Yves Bergeron, Pieter De Frenne, Kris Verheyen, Lingmin Tian, Hai Ren, and Shuguang Jian. 2024. “Above- and Belowground Composition and Diversity of Subtropical Plantations and Their Relationships with Soil Nutrient Stocks.” PLANT AND SOIL 495 (1–2): 235–252. doi:10.1007/s11104-023-06317-8.
Vancouver
1.
Wei L, Bergeron Y, De Frenne P, Verheyen K, Tian L, Ren H, et al. Above- and belowground composition and diversity of subtropical plantations and their relationships with soil nutrient stocks. PLANT AND SOIL. 2024;495(1–2):235–52.
IEEE
[1]
L. Wei et al., “Above- and belowground composition and diversity of subtropical plantations and their relationships with soil nutrient stocks,” PLANT AND SOIL, vol. 495, no. 1–2, pp. 235–252, 2024.
@article{01HGD6JYFC6ASK5D4C487Q59TD,
  abstract     = {{PurposeThis study aimed to understand the above- and belowground community assembly in subtropical plantations, and to detect the relationship with understory plant communities, soil microbial communities and stocks of soil organic carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus.MethodsWe compared the composition and diversity of understory plants and microbial communities among exotic monocultures versus native conifer and broadleaved mixtures, and tested the co-structure between understory plant communities, soil microbial communities and soil characteristics.ResultsThe two native mixtures compared to exotic monocultures had greater understory plant cover (except for the herbaceous cover that was lower) and diversity, but lower community weighted mean of shrub and herbaceous leaf carbon content. Exotic monocultures and native broadleaved mixtures had a higher biomass of each microbial group than native conifer mixtures based on phospholipid fatty acids (PLFAs) extractions. Based on high throughput sequencing, we found higher bacterial and fungal richness in native mixtures than in exotic monocultures, but lower bacterial Shannon diversity. In terms of soil nutrients, only the soil phosphorus stocks were significantly higher in native mixtures than in exotic monocultures. Moreover, in the two native mixtures there was a strong co-structure between understory plants, soil microbes and soil nutrients. Yet, fungal phyla did not have any co-structure with other taxa.ConclusionOur study highlights the important yet inconsistent roles of different plantation types in affecting the patterns of above- and belowground diversity, soil nutrients, and the maintenance of their relationships. Long-term monitoring is suggested to determine whether the main findings change with plantation restoration over time.}},
  author       = {{Wei, Liping and Bergeron, Yves and De Frenne, Pieter and Verheyen, Kris and Tian, Lingmin and Ren, Hai and Jian, Shuguang}},
  issn         = {{0032-079X}},
  journal      = {{PLANT AND SOIL}},
  keywords     = {{Understory plants,Fungi,Bacteria,Functional traits,Ecological restoration,PLANT FUNCTIONAL TRAITS,CO-INERTIA ANALYSIS,CARBON SEQUESTRATION,ECOLOGICAL RESTORATION,MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES,BIODIVERSITY,PRODUCTIVITY,FORESTS,SEQUENCES,RESPONSES}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1-2}},
  pages        = {{235--252}},
  title        = {{Above- and belowground composition and diversity of subtropical plantations and their relationships with soil nutrient stocks}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-023-06317-8}},
  volume       = {{495}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}

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