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Couple similarity in empathic accuracy and relationship well-being

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Abstract
Are intimate partners similar in how accurately they infer each other's feelings and thoughts, and if so, does this similarity predict their relationship well-being? To answer this question, we analyzed data from two laboratory-based studies (n = 155 and n = 172 couples) in which couples participated in a conflict interaction task and afterwards reported on their own feelings and thoughts and inferred those of their partner. Relationship well-being was measured on both a global (i.e., relationship satisfaction) and a situational level (i.e., post-interaction closeness and satisfaction with the outcome of the interaction). We found that intimate partners were more similar in their empathic accuracy than randomly-paired individuals. This similarity predicted the extent to which partners reported that the conflict interaction had led to a positive outcome for their relationship, but was not associated with partners' global relationship satisfaction or their post-interaction closeness.
Keywords
empathic accuracy, intimate relationships, relationship well-being, similarity, EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE EI, RELATIONSHIP SATISFACTION, RELATIONSHIP, QUALITY, MARITAL SATISFACTION, ATTRACTION, CONVERGENCE, CONFLICT, PREDICTS, HEART, POWER

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MLA
Berlamont, Liesbet, et al. “Couple Similarity in Empathic Accuracy and Relationship Well-Being.” JOURNAL OF SOCIAL AND PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS, vol. 41, no. 6, 2024, pp. 1301–23, doi:10.1177/02654075231206412.
APA
Berlamont, L., Ceulemans, E., Carlier, C., Verhofstadt, L., Ickes, W., Hinnekens, C., & Sels, L. (2024). Couple similarity in empathic accuracy and relationship well-being. JOURNAL OF SOCIAL AND PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS, 41(6), 1301–1323. https://doi.org/10.1177/02654075231206412
Chicago author-date
Berlamont, Liesbet, Eva Ceulemans, Chiara Carlier, Lesley Verhofstadt, William Ickes, Celine Hinnekens, and Laura Sels. 2024. “Couple Similarity in Empathic Accuracy and Relationship Well-Being.” JOURNAL OF SOCIAL AND PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS 41 (6): 1301–23. https://doi.org/10.1177/02654075231206412.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Berlamont, Liesbet, Eva Ceulemans, Chiara Carlier, Lesley Verhofstadt, William Ickes, Celine Hinnekens, and Laura Sels. 2024. “Couple Similarity in Empathic Accuracy and Relationship Well-Being.” JOURNAL OF SOCIAL AND PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS 41 (6): 1301–1323. doi:10.1177/02654075231206412.
Vancouver
1.
Berlamont L, Ceulemans E, Carlier C, Verhofstadt L, Ickes W, Hinnekens C, et al. Couple similarity in empathic accuracy and relationship well-being. JOURNAL OF SOCIAL AND PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS. 2024;41(6):1301–23.
IEEE
[1]
L. Berlamont et al., “Couple similarity in empathic accuracy and relationship well-being,” JOURNAL OF SOCIAL AND PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS, vol. 41, no. 6, pp. 1301–1323, 2024.
@article{01HCMHQJ3WJGB60BQA8E838JH0,
  abstract     = {{Are intimate partners similar in how accurately they infer each other's feelings and thoughts, and if so, does this similarity predict their relationship well-being? To answer this question, we analyzed data from two laboratory-based studies (n = 155 and n = 172 couples) in which couples participated in a conflict interaction task and afterwards reported on their own feelings and thoughts and inferred those of their partner. Relationship well-being was measured on both a global (i.e., relationship satisfaction) and a situational level (i.e., post-interaction closeness and satisfaction with the outcome of the interaction). We found that intimate partners were more similar in their empathic accuracy than randomly-paired individuals. This similarity predicted the extent to which partners reported that the conflict interaction had led to a positive outcome for their relationship, but was not associated with partners' global relationship satisfaction or their post-interaction closeness.}},
  author       = {{Berlamont, Liesbet and Ceulemans, Eva and Carlier, Chiara and Verhofstadt, Lesley and Ickes, William and Hinnekens, Celine and Sels, Laura}},
  issn         = {{0265-4075}},
  journal      = {{JOURNAL OF SOCIAL AND PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS}},
  keywords     = {{empathic accuracy,intimate relationships,relationship well-being,similarity,EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE EI,RELATIONSHIP SATISFACTION,RELATIONSHIP,QUALITY,MARITAL SATISFACTION,ATTRACTION,CONVERGENCE,CONFLICT,PREDICTS,HEART,POWER}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{1301--1323}},
  title        = {{Couple similarity in empathic accuracy and relationship well-being}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.1177/02654075231206412}},
  volume       = {{41}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}

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