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Appropriateness of end-of-life care for children with genetic and congenital conditions : a cohort study using routinely collected linked data

(2023) EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS. 182. p.3857-3869
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Abstract
This study aims to evaluate the appropriateness of end-of-life care for children with genetic and congenital conditions. This is a decedent cohort study. We used 6 linked, Belgian, routinely collected, population-level databases containing children (1-17) who died with genetic and congenital conditions in Belgium between 2010 and 2017. We measured 22 quality indicators, face-validated using a previously published RAND/UCLA methodology. Appropriateness of care was defined as the overall "expected health benefit" of given healthcare interventions within a healthcare system exceeding expected negative outcomes. In the 8-year study period, 200 children were identified to have died with genetic and congenital conditions. Concerning appropriateness of care, in the last month before death, 79% of children had contact with specialist physicians, 17% had contact with a family physician, and 5% received multidisciplinary care. Palliative care was used by 17% of the children. Concerning inappropriateness of care, 51% of the children received blood drawings in the last week before death, and 29% received diagnostics and monitoring (2 or more magnetic resonance imaging scans, computed tomography scans, or X-rays) in the last month.Conclusion: Findings suggest end-of-life care could be improved in terms of palliative care, contact with a family physician and paramedics, and diagnostics and monitoring in the form of imaging.
Keywords
Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health, Pediatrics, End of life, Palliative care, Genetic conditions, Congenital conditions, Quality indicators

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Citation

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MLA
Piette, Veerle, et al. “Appropriateness of End-of-Life Care for Children with Genetic and Congenital Conditions : A Cohort Study Using Routinely Collected Linked Data.” EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, vol. 182, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2023, pp. 3857–69, doi:10.1007/s00431-023-05030-z.
APA
Piette, V., Deliens, L., Debulpaep, S., Cohen, J., & Beernaert, K. (2023). Appropriateness of end-of-life care for children with genetic and congenital conditions : a cohort study using routinely collected linked data. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, 182, 3857–3869. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00431-023-05030-z
Chicago author-date
Piette, Veerle, Luc Deliens, Sara Debulpaep, Joachim Cohen, and Kim Beernaert. 2023. “Appropriateness of End-of-Life Care for Children with Genetic and Congenital Conditions : A Cohort Study Using Routinely Collected Linked Data.” EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS 182: 3857–69. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00431-023-05030-z.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Piette, Veerle, Luc Deliens, Sara Debulpaep, Joachim Cohen, and Kim Beernaert. 2023. “Appropriateness of End-of-Life Care for Children with Genetic and Congenital Conditions : A Cohort Study Using Routinely Collected Linked Data.” EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS 182: 3857–3869. doi:10.1007/s00431-023-05030-z.
Vancouver
1.
Piette V, Deliens L, Debulpaep S, Cohen J, Beernaert K. Appropriateness of end-of-life care for children with genetic and congenital conditions : a cohort study using routinely collected linked data. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS. 2023;182:3857–69.
IEEE
[1]
V. Piette, L. Deliens, S. Debulpaep, J. Cohen, and K. Beernaert, “Appropriateness of end-of-life care for children with genetic and congenital conditions : a cohort study using routinely collected linked data,” EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, vol. 182, pp. 3857–3869, 2023.
@article{01H5S0W7R47NME2GQV4C1MTQQW,
  abstract     = {{This study aims to evaluate the appropriateness of end-of-life care for children with genetic and congenital conditions. This is a decedent cohort study. We used 6 linked, Belgian, routinely collected, population-level databases containing children (1-17) who died with genetic and congenital conditions in Belgium between 2010 and 2017. We measured 22 quality indicators, face-validated using a previously published RAND/UCLA methodology. Appropriateness of care was defined as the overall "expected health benefit" of given healthcare interventions within a healthcare system exceeding expected negative outcomes. In the 8-year study period, 200 children were identified to have died with genetic and congenital conditions. Concerning appropriateness of care, in the last month before death, 79% of children had contact with specialist physicians, 17% had contact with a family physician, and 5% received multidisciplinary care. Palliative care was used by 17% of the children. Concerning inappropriateness of care, 51% of the children received blood drawings in the last week before death, and 29% received diagnostics and monitoring (2 or more magnetic resonance imaging scans, computed tomography scans, or X-rays) in the last month.Conclusion: Findings suggest end-of-life care could be improved in terms of palliative care, contact with a family physician and paramedics, and diagnostics and monitoring in the form of imaging.}},
  author       = {{Piette, Veerle and Deliens, Luc and Debulpaep, Sara and Cohen, Joachim and Beernaert, Kim}},
  issn         = {{0340-6199}},
  journal      = {{EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS}},
  keywords     = {{Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health,Pediatrics,End of life,Palliative care,Genetic conditions,Congenital conditions,Quality indicators}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{3857--3869}},
  publisher    = {{Springer Science and Business Media LLC}},
  title        = {{Appropriateness of end-of-life care for children with genetic and congenital conditions : a cohort study using routinely collected linked data}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.1007/s00431-023-05030-z}},
  volume       = {{182}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}

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