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A tutorial on immersive video delivery : from omnidirectional video to holography

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Abstract
Video services are evolving from traditional two-dimensional video to virtual reality and holograms, which offer six degrees of freedom to users, enabling them to freely move around in a scene and change focus as desired. However, this increase in freedom translates into stringent requirements in terms of ultra-high bandwidth (in the order of Gigabits per second) and minimal latency (in the order of milliseconds). To realize such immersive services, the network transport, as well as the video representation and encoding, have to be fundamentally enhanced. The purpose of this tutorial article is to provide an elaborate introduction to the creation, streaming, and evaluation of immersive video. Moreover, it aims to provide lessons learned and to point at promising research paths to enable truly interactive immersive video applications toward holography.
Keywords
POINT CLOUD COMPRESSION, OF-THE-ART, LIGHT-FIELD, SALIENCY PREDICTION, DIGITAL HOLOGRAPHY, QUALITY ASSESSMENT, VISUAL QUALITY, CHALLENGES, STANDARD, FRAMEWORK, Streaming media, Tutorials, Cameras, Three-dimensional displays, Point cloud compression, Visualization, Virtual environments, Immersive video delivery, 3DoF, 6DoF, omnidirectional video, volumetric video, point clouds, meshes, light fields, holography, end-to-end systems

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Citation

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MLA
van der Hooft, Jeroen, et al. “A Tutorial on Immersive Video Delivery : From Omnidirectional Video to Holography.” IEEE COMMUNICATIONS SURVEYS AND TUTORIALS, vol. 25, no. 2, 2023, pp. 1336–75, doi:10.1109/COMST.2023.3263252.
APA
van der Hooft, J., Amirpour, H., Torres Vega, M., Sanchez, Y., Schatz, R., Schierl, T., & Timmerer, C. (2023). A tutorial on immersive video delivery : from omnidirectional video to holography. IEEE COMMUNICATIONS SURVEYS AND TUTORIALS, 25(2), 1336–1375. https://doi.org/10.1109/COMST.2023.3263252
Chicago author-date
Hooft, Jeroen van der, Hadi Amirpour, Maria Torres Vega, Yago Sanchez, Raimund Schatz, Thomas Schierl, and Christian Timmerer. 2023. “A Tutorial on Immersive Video Delivery : From Omnidirectional Video to Holography.” IEEE COMMUNICATIONS SURVEYS AND TUTORIALS 25 (2): 1336–75. https://doi.org/10.1109/COMST.2023.3263252.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
van der Hooft, Jeroen, Hadi Amirpour, Maria Torres Vega, Yago Sanchez, Raimund Schatz, Thomas Schierl, and Christian Timmerer. 2023. “A Tutorial on Immersive Video Delivery : From Omnidirectional Video to Holography.” IEEE COMMUNICATIONS SURVEYS AND TUTORIALS 25 (2): 1336–1375. doi:10.1109/COMST.2023.3263252.
Vancouver
1.
van der Hooft J, Amirpour H, Torres Vega M, Sanchez Y, Schatz R, Schierl T, et al. A tutorial on immersive video delivery : from omnidirectional video to holography. IEEE COMMUNICATIONS SURVEYS AND TUTORIALS. 2023;25(2):1336–75.
IEEE
[1]
J. van der Hooft et al., “A tutorial on immersive video delivery : from omnidirectional video to holography,” IEEE COMMUNICATIONS SURVEYS AND TUTORIALS, vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 1336–1375, 2023.
@article{01H3VNPEWVDJ1FY7XY98RCMPQS,
  abstract     = {{Video services are evolving from traditional two-dimensional video to virtual reality and holograms, which offer six degrees of freedom to users, enabling them to freely move around in a scene and change focus as desired. However, this increase in freedom translates into stringent requirements in terms of ultra-high bandwidth (in the order of Gigabits per second) and minimal latency (in the order of milliseconds). To realize such immersive services, the network transport, as well as the video representation and encoding, have to be fundamentally enhanced. The purpose of this tutorial article is to provide an elaborate introduction to the creation, streaming, and evaluation of immersive video. Moreover, it aims to provide lessons learned and to point at promising research paths to enable truly interactive immersive video applications toward holography.}},
  author       = {{van der Hooft, Jeroen and Amirpour, Hadi and Torres Vega, Maria and Sanchez, Yago and Schatz, Raimund and Schierl, Thomas and Timmerer, Christian}},
  issn         = {{1553-877X}},
  journal      = {{IEEE COMMUNICATIONS SURVEYS AND TUTORIALS}},
  keywords     = {{POINT CLOUD COMPRESSION,OF-THE-ART,LIGHT-FIELD,SALIENCY PREDICTION,DIGITAL HOLOGRAPHY,QUALITY ASSESSMENT,VISUAL QUALITY,CHALLENGES,STANDARD,FRAMEWORK,Streaming media,Tutorials,Cameras,Three-dimensional displays,Point cloud compression,Visualization,Virtual environments,Immersive video delivery,3DoF,6DoF,omnidirectional video,volumetric video,point clouds,meshes,light fields,holography,end-to-end systems}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{1336--1375}},
  title        = {{A tutorial on immersive video delivery : from omnidirectional video to holography}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.1109/COMST.2023.3263252}},
  volume       = {{25}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}

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