A rewound five-phase synchronous reluctance machine : operating voltage, inductance analysis and comparison with conventional multiphase machines
- Author
- Kotb Basem Tawfiq Albassioni, Ayman S. Abdel-Khalik, Mohamed Ibrahim (UGent) , Ayman M. EL-Refaie and Peter Sergeant (UGent)
- Organization
- Abstract
- In the recent literature, a rewinding approach was proposed to construct a rewound five-phase machine with either star-connected or combined star-pentagon winding using existing off-the-shelf three-phase stator frames. The power per phase drops by a factor of 3/5 in the five-phase machine compared to the three-phase machine. This indicates that either the rated current or voltage must be rescaled. The two options are compared in terms of drive cost and performance. The constant current - reduced voltage option is analytically investigated to determine whether reducing the operating voltage affects the operating speed/output power or not. The second contribution of this work is to determine the optimal slot/pole combinations of the existing off-the-shelf three-phase stators that ensure balanced five-phase star-connected and/or combined star-pentagon windings. This has been done by comparing the harmonic mapping of the rewound machines for different slots/poles combination with the conventional five-phase machines using standard vector-space-decomposition. In addition, the leakage inductance mismatch for different slots/poles combinations of the rewound five-phase machines has been compared to the standard conventional five-phase machines. The last contribution of this paper is to compare the performance of the rewound combined star-pentagon winding with an optimally designed conventional symmetrical one (60-slots/4-poles). This has been done using 2D Ansys Maxwell transient simulation. Finally, experimental results are used to support the theoretical and analytical conclusions.
- Keywords
- Windings, Voltage, Stator windings, Stators, Stars, Standards, Rotors, Circulating current, combined-star-pentagon, FEM, leakage-inductance, rewound machines
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A Rewound Five-Phase Synchronous Reluctance Machine Operating Voltage Inductance Analysis and Comparison with Conventional Multiphase Machines.pdf
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Citation
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication: http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-01H0J6VZC80Q7RHNTN5YTSR7ND
- MLA
- Basem Tawfiq Albassioni, Kotb, et al. “A Rewound Five-Phase Synchronous Reluctance Machine : Operating Voltage, Inductance Analysis and Comparison with Conventional Multiphase Machines.” IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS, vol. 60, no. 1, 2024, pp. 12–27, doi:10.1109/tia.2023.3275127.
- APA
- Basem Tawfiq Albassioni, K., Abdel-Khalik, A. S., Ibrahim, M., EL-Refaie, A. M., & Sergeant, P. (2024). A rewound five-phase synchronous reluctance machine : operating voltage, inductance analysis and comparison with conventional multiphase machines. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS, 60(1), 12–27. https://doi.org/10.1109/tia.2023.3275127
- Chicago author-date
- Basem Tawfiq Albassioni, Kotb, Ayman S. Abdel-Khalik, Mohamed Ibrahim, Ayman M. EL-Refaie, and Peter Sergeant. 2024. “A Rewound Five-Phase Synchronous Reluctance Machine : Operating Voltage, Inductance Analysis and Comparison with Conventional Multiphase Machines.” IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS 60 (1): 12–27. https://doi.org/10.1109/tia.2023.3275127.
- Chicago author-date (all authors)
- Basem Tawfiq Albassioni, Kotb, Ayman S. Abdel-Khalik, Mohamed Ibrahim, Ayman M. EL-Refaie, and Peter Sergeant. 2024. “A Rewound Five-Phase Synchronous Reluctance Machine : Operating Voltage, Inductance Analysis and Comparison with Conventional Multiphase Machines.” IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS 60 (1): 12–27. doi:10.1109/tia.2023.3275127.
- Vancouver
- 1.Basem Tawfiq Albassioni K, Abdel-Khalik AS, Ibrahim M, EL-Refaie AM, Sergeant P. A rewound five-phase synchronous reluctance machine : operating voltage, inductance analysis and comparison with conventional multiphase machines. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS. 2024;60(1):12–27.
- IEEE
- [1]K. Basem Tawfiq Albassioni, A. S. Abdel-Khalik, M. Ibrahim, A. M. EL-Refaie, and P. Sergeant, “A rewound five-phase synchronous reluctance machine : operating voltage, inductance analysis and comparison with conventional multiphase machines,” IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS, vol. 60, no. 1, pp. 12–27, 2024.
@article{01H0J6VZC80Q7RHNTN5YTSR7ND, abstract = {{In the recent literature, a rewinding approach was proposed to construct a rewound five-phase machine with either star-connected or combined star-pentagon winding using existing off-the-shelf three-phase stator frames. The power per phase drops by a factor of 3/5 in the five-phase machine compared to the three-phase machine. This indicates that either the rated current or voltage must be rescaled. The two options are compared in terms of drive cost and performance. The constant current - reduced voltage option is analytically investigated to determine whether reducing the operating voltage affects the operating speed/output power or not. The second contribution of this work is to determine the optimal slot/pole combinations of the existing off-the-shelf three-phase stators that ensure balanced five-phase star-connected and/or combined star-pentagon windings. This has been done by comparing the harmonic mapping of the rewound machines for different slots/poles combination with the conventional five-phase machines using standard vector-space-decomposition. In addition, the leakage inductance mismatch for different slots/poles combinations of the rewound five-phase machines has been compared to the standard conventional five-phase machines. The last contribution of this paper is to compare the performance of the rewound combined star-pentagon winding with an optimally designed conventional symmetrical one (60-slots/4-poles). This has been done using 2D Ansys Maxwell transient simulation. Finally, experimental results are used to support the theoretical and analytical conclusions.}}, author = {{Basem Tawfiq Albassioni, Kotb and Abdel-Khalik, Ayman S. and Ibrahim, Mohamed and EL-Refaie, Ayman M. and Sergeant, Peter}}, issn = {{0093-9994}}, journal = {{IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS}}, keywords = {{Windings,Voltage,Stator windings,Stators,Stars,Standards,Rotors,Circulating current,combined-star-pentagon,FEM,leakage-inductance,rewound machines}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{1}}, pages = {{12--27}}, title = {{A rewound five-phase synchronous reluctance machine : operating voltage, inductance analysis and comparison with conventional multiphase machines}}, url = {{http://doi.org/10.1109/tia.2023.3275127}}, volume = {{60}}, year = {{2024}}, }
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