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Safety of vitamin D-2 mushroom powder (Agaricus bisporus) as a novel food pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283

(2021) EFSA JOURNAL. 19(4).
Author
Organization
Abstract
Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Nutrition, Novel Foods and Food Allergens (NDA) was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on vitamin D-2 mushroom powder as a novel food (NF) pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283. The NF is an ingredient produced from Agaricus bisporus mushroom powder that has been exposed to ultraviolet (UV) irradiation to induce the conversion of provitamin D-2 (ergosterol) to vitamin D-2 (ergocalciferol). The NF contains concentrations of vitamin D provided by vitamin D-2 in the ranges of 580-595 mu g/g. The information provided on the manufacturing process, composition and specifications of the NF does not raise safety concerns. The applicant intends to add the NF in a variety of foods and beverages, including food for special medical purposes and food supplements. The target population is the general population except for food supplements and Foods for Special Medical Purposes (FSMPs), for which the target population is individuals above 1 year of age. The Panel concludes that the NF, used as an ingredient, is safe for the general population at the proposed condition of use in foods and beverages and that the NF used as a food supplement, is safe for individuals above 1 year. (c) 2021 European Food Safety Authority. EFSA Journal published by John Wiley and Sons Ltd on behalf of European Food Safety Authority.
Keywords
novel food, safety, Agaricus bisporus mushroom powder, ingredient, food, supplement, UV, vitamin D-2, 25-HYDROXYVITAMIN D STATUS, SUPPLEMENTATION, AGARITINE, LIGHT

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MLA
Turck, Dominique, et al. “Safety of Vitamin D-2 Mushroom Powder (Agaricus Bisporus) as a Novel Food Pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283.” EFSA JOURNAL, vol. 19, no. 4, Wiley, 2021, doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6516.
APA
Turck, D., Castenmiller, J., De Henauw, S., Hirsch-Ernst, K. I., Kearney, J., Maciuk, A., … Knutsen, H. K. (2021). Safety of vitamin D-2 mushroom powder (Agaricus bisporus) as a novel food pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283. EFSA JOURNAL, 19(4). https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6516
Chicago author-date
Turck, Dominique, Jacqueline Castenmiller, Stefaan De Henauw, Karen Ildico Hirsch-Ernst, John Kearney, Alexandre Maciuk, Inge Mangelsdorf, et al. 2021. “Safety of Vitamin D-2 Mushroom Powder (Agaricus Bisporus) as a Novel Food Pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283.” EFSA JOURNAL 19 (4). https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6516.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Turck, Dominique, Jacqueline Castenmiller, Stefaan De Henauw, Karen Ildico Hirsch-Ernst, John Kearney, Alexandre Maciuk, Inge Mangelsdorf, Harry J. McArdle, Androniki Naska, Carmen Pelaez, Kristina Pentieva, Alfonso Siani, Frank Thies, Sophia Tsabouri, Marco Vinceti, Francesco Cubadda, Thomas Frenzel, Marina Heinonen, Rosangela Marchelli, Monika Neuhauser-Berthold, Morten Poulsen, Miguel Prieto Maradona, Josef Rudolf Schlatter, Henk van Loveren, Ruth Roldan-Torres, and Helle Katrine Knutsen. 2021. “Safety of Vitamin D-2 Mushroom Powder (Agaricus Bisporus) as a Novel Food Pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283.” EFSA JOURNAL 19 (4). doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6516.
Vancouver
1.
Turck D, Castenmiller J, De Henauw S, Hirsch-Ernst KI, Kearney J, Maciuk A, et al. Safety of vitamin D-2 mushroom powder (Agaricus bisporus) as a novel food pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283. EFSA JOURNAL. 2021;19(4).
IEEE
[1]
D. Turck et al., “Safety of vitamin D-2 mushroom powder (Agaricus bisporus) as a novel food pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283,” EFSA JOURNAL, vol. 19, no. 4, 2021.
@article{01GW4DDQY6ENJPJM2PZWRCXTVE,
  abstract     = {{Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Nutrition, Novel Foods and Food Allergens (NDA) was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on vitamin D-2 mushroom powder as a novel food (NF) pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283. The NF is an ingredient produced from Agaricus bisporus mushroom powder that has been exposed to ultraviolet (UV) irradiation to induce the conversion of provitamin D-2 (ergosterol) to vitamin D-2 (ergocalciferol). The NF contains concentrations of vitamin D provided by vitamin D-2 in the ranges of 580-595 mu g/g. The information provided on the manufacturing process, composition and specifications of the NF does not raise safety concerns. The applicant intends to add the NF in a variety of foods and beverages, including food for special medical purposes and food supplements. The target population is the general population except for food supplements and Foods for Special Medical Purposes (FSMPs), for which the target population is individuals above 1 year of age. The Panel concludes that the NF, used as an ingredient, is safe for the general population at the proposed condition of use in foods and beverages and that the NF used as a food supplement, is safe for individuals above 1 year. (c) 2021 European Food Safety Authority. EFSA Journal published by John Wiley and Sons Ltd on behalf of European Food Safety Authority.}},
  articleno    = {{6516}},
  author       = {{Turck, Dominique and  Castenmiller, Jacqueline and De Henauw, Stefaan and  Hirsch-Ernst, Karen Ildico and  Kearney, John and  Maciuk, Alexandre and  Mangelsdorf, Inge and  McArdle, Harry J. and  Naska, Androniki and  Pelaez, Carmen and  Pentieva, Kristina and  Siani, Alfonso and  Thies, Frank and  Tsabouri, Sophia and  Vinceti, Marco and  Cubadda, Francesco and  Frenzel, Thomas and  Heinonen, Marina and  Marchelli, Rosangela and  Neuhauser-Berthold, Monika and  Poulsen, Morten and  Maradona, Miguel Prieto and  Schlatter, Josef Rudolf and  van Loveren, Henk and  Roldan-Torres, Ruth and  Knutsen, Helle Katrine}},
  issn         = {{1831-4732}},
  journal      = {{EFSA JOURNAL}},
  keywords     = {{novel food,safety,Agaricus bisporus mushroom powder,ingredient,food,supplement,UV,vitamin D-2,25-HYDROXYVITAMIN D STATUS,SUPPLEMENTATION,AGARITINE,LIGHT}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{19}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley}},
  title        = {{Safety of vitamin D-2 mushroom powder (Agaricus bisporus) as a novel food pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6516}},
  volume       = {{19}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

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