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Opportunities and challenges for virtual reality streaming over millimeter-wave : an experimental analysis

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Abstract
Achieving extremely high-quality and truly immersive interactive Virtual Reality (VR) is expected to require a wireless link to the cloud, providing multi-gigabit throughput and extremely low latency. A prime candidate for fulfilling these requirements is millimeter-wave (mmWave) communications, operating in the 30 to 300 GHz bands, rather than the traditional sub-6 GHz. Evaluations with first-generation mmWave Wi-Fi hardware, based on the IEEE 802.11ad standard, have so far largely remained limited to lower-layer metrics. In this work, we present the first experimental analysis of the capabilities of mmWave for streaming VR content, using a novel testbed capable of repeatably creating blockage through mobility. Using this testbed, we show that (a) motion may briefly interrupt transmission, (b) a broken line of sight may degrade throughput unpredictably, and (c) TCP-based streaming frameworks need careful tuning to behave well over mmWave.

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MLA
Struye, Jakob, et al. “Opportunities and Challenges for Virtual Reality Streaming over Millimeter-Wave : An Experimental Analysis.” 2022 13th International Conference on Network of the Future (NoF), IEEE, 2022, doi:10.1109/NoF55974.2022.9942535.
APA
Struye, J., Ravuri, H. K., Assase, H., Fiandrino, C., Lemic, F., Widmer, J., … Torres Vega, M. (2022). Opportunities and challenges for virtual reality streaming over millimeter-wave : an experimental analysis. 2022 13th International Conference on Network of the Future (NoF). Presented at the NOF2022 : the 13th International Conference on Network of the Future, Ghent, Belgium. https://doi.org/10.1109/NoF55974.2022.9942535
Chicago author-date
Struye, Jakob, Hemanth Kumar Ravuri, Hany Assase, Claudio Fiandrino, Filip Lemic, Joerg Widmer, Jeroen Famaey, and Maria Torres Vega. 2022. “Opportunities and Challenges for Virtual Reality Streaming over Millimeter-Wave : An Experimental Analysis.” In 2022 13th International Conference on Network of the Future (NoF). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/NoF55974.2022.9942535.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Struye, Jakob, Hemanth Kumar Ravuri, Hany Assase, Claudio Fiandrino, Filip Lemic, Joerg Widmer, Jeroen Famaey, and Maria Torres Vega. 2022. “Opportunities and Challenges for Virtual Reality Streaming over Millimeter-Wave : An Experimental Analysis.” In 2022 13th International Conference on Network of the Future (NoF). IEEE. doi:10.1109/NoF55974.2022.9942535.
Vancouver
1.
Struye J, Ravuri HK, Assase H, Fiandrino C, Lemic F, Widmer J, et al. Opportunities and challenges for virtual reality streaming over millimeter-wave : an experimental analysis. In: 2022 13th International Conference on Network of the Future (NoF). IEEE; 2022.
IEEE
[1]
J. Struye et al., “Opportunities and challenges for virtual reality streaming over millimeter-wave : an experimental analysis,” in 2022 13th International Conference on Network of the Future (NoF), Ghent, Belgium, 2022.
@inproceedings{01GJ55QK8ZXFQJ85WRXW3F40FQ,
  abstract     = {{Achieving extremely high-quality and truly immersive interactive Virtual Reality (VR) is expected to require a wireless link to the cloud, providing multi-gigabit throughput and extremely low latency. A prime candidate for fulfilling these requirements is millimeter-wave (mmWave) communications, operating in the 30 to 300 GHz bands, rather than the traditional sub-6 GHz. Evaluations with first-generation mmWave Wi-Fi hardware, based on the IEEE 802.11ad standard, have so far largely remained limited to lower-layer metrics. In this work, we present the first experimental analysis of the capabilities of mmWave for streaming VR content, using a novel testbed capable of repeatably creating blockage through mobility. Using this testbed, we show that (a) motion may briefly interrupt transmission, (b) a broken line of sight may degrade throughput unpredictably, and (c) TCP-based streaming frameworks need careful tuning to behave well over mmWave.}},
  author       = {{Struye, Jakob and Ravuri, Hemanth Kumar and Assase, Hany and Fiandrino, Claudio and Lemic, Filip and Widmer, Joerg and Famaey, Jeroen and Torres Vega, Maria}},
  booktitle    = {{2022 13th International Conference on Network of the Future (NoF)}},
  isbn         = {{9781665472548}},
  issn         = {{2833-0072}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  location     = {{Ghent, Belgium}},
  pages        = {{5}},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  title        = {{Opportunities and challenges for virtual reality streaming over millimeter-wave : an experimental analysis}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.1109/NoF55974.2022.9942535}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}

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